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Ndonga dialect information


Ndonga
ndonga
Native toNamibia and southern Angola
RegionOvamboland
Native speakers
810,000 (2006)[1]
Language family
Niger–Congo?
  • Atlantic–Congo
    • Benue–Congo
      • Southern Bantoid
        • Bantu
          • Kavango–Southwest
            • Southwest Bantu
              • Ovambo
                • Ndonga
Language codes
ISO 639-1ng
ISO 639-2ndo
ISO 639-3ndo
Glottologndon1254
Guthrie code
R.22[2]
Linguasphere99-AUR-lc

Ndonga, also called Oshindonga, is a Bantu dialect spoken in Namibia and parts of Angola. It is a standardized dialect of the Ovambo language, and is mutually intelligible with Kwanyama, the other Ovambo dialect with a standard written form. With 810,000 speakers, the language has the largest number of speakers in Namibia.

Martti Rautanen translated the Bible into the Ndonga dialect. Beginning his work in 1885, he published the New Testament in 1903, but it took until 1920 to finish the Old Testament. His Bible translation became the basis of a standardized form of Ndonga.[3]

  1. ^ Ndonga at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Jouni Filip Maho, 2009. New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^ "Namiweb.com". Namibweb.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-13. Retrieved 2013-03-16.

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Ndonga dialect

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Ndonga, also called Oshindonga, is a Bantu dialect spoken in Namibia and parts of Angola. It is a standardized dialect of the Ovambo language, and is mutually...

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is a dialect cluster spoken by the Ovambo people in southern Angola and northern Namibia, of which the written standards are Kwanyama and Ndonga. The...

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Ng

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Network General, a defunct American networking company Ndonga dialect (ISO 639 alpha-2 ng), a dialect of Oshiwambo Ng (digraph), a pair of letters representing...

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Kwambi dialect

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Kwambi or Otshikwambi is a dialect of the Ovambo language spoken by the Kwambi tribe in Northern Namibia. Unlike Ndonga and Kwanyama it does not have a...

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R22

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Chlorodifluoromethane, a refrigerant Fiat R.22, an Italian reconnaissance aircraft Ndonga dialect R22: Harmful if swallowed, a risk phrase R-22 Spearhead, a fictional...

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Ondonga

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is at Onambango. Its people call themselves Aandonga. They speak the Ndonga dialect. The Ondonga kingdom is ruled by an Omukwaniilwa (king), assisted by...

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Ndo

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spoken in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda Ndonga dialect (ISO 639:ndo), a Bantu dialect spoken in Namibia and parts of Angola. NDO, a defunct...

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Immanuel Kauluma Elifas

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Shilongo Uukule was the king's senior advisor. List of Ondonga kings Ndonga dialect Ovambo language The Namibian [@TheNamibian] (26 March 2019). "BREAKING...

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Ovambo people

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Ovambo people (pronounced [ovambo] ), also called Aawambo, Ambo, Aawambo (Ndonga, Nghandjera, Kwambi, Kwaluudhi, Kolonghadhi, Mbalantu, mbadja), or Ovawambo...

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Fillemon Shuumbwa Nangolo

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near Ondangwa, which is now the Ondonga palace. List of Ondonga kings Ndonga dialect Ovambo language "Ondonga royal squabbles: Betrayal or autocracy?". New...

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Heinrich Vedder

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Karibib, and Otjimbingwe allowed him to learn Khoekhoe, Herero, and the Ndonga dialect of the Ovambo language. In Karibib, Vedder would be able to visit Johanna...

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Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Mission

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churches". The best-known Finnish missionary in Namibia was Nakambale (Ndonga for 'the one who wears the hat'), a nickname given to Martti Rautanen. From...

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for an additional dialect of an existing language. That is, A15C would be a dialect of language A15 in addition to Guthrie's dialects A15a and A15b. A...

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Peya Mushelenga

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A book of poetry entitled Nando Na Li Toke, written in the Ovambo dialect of Ndonga, was published by Gamsberg MacMillan in 1996. Kangira, Jairos (4 April...

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Hans Daniel Namuhuja

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Oshiwambo: Shivute, Oswald (1 August 2008). "Ependa mElongo, nakusa tatekulu Namuhuja a dhimbulukiwa". The Namibian (in Ndonga). Retrieved 10 April 2011....

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List of Wikipedias

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"sufficient number of fluent users". Wikipedia projects vary in how they divide dialects and variants. For example, the English Wikipedia includes most modern varieties...

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Guthrie classification of Bantu languages

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R14 Khumbi, [R101 Kuvale, R102 †Kwisi, R103 Mbali] R20: R21 Kwanyama, R22 Ndonga, R23 Kwambi, R24 Ngandyera, [R211 Kafima, R212 Evale, R213 Mbandja, R214...

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