National Military Park, National Battlefield, National Battlefield Park, and National Battlefield Site are four designations for 25 battle sites preserved by the United States federal government because of their national importance. The designation applies to "sites where historic battles were fought on American soil during the armed conflicts that shaped the growth and development of the United States...."[1]
There are eleven National Battlefields (NB), nine National Military Parks (NMP), four National Battlefield Parks (NBP), and one National Battlefield Site (NBS). The National Park Service does not distinguish among the four designations in terms of their preservation or management policies.
Seventeen sites are from the American Civil War, four from the American Revolutionary War, one from the War of 1812, one from the French and Indian War, and two were attacks on Native Americans. Big Hole is the only site in the Western United States.
In 1890, Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park was the first such site created by Congress. Originally these sites were maintained by the War Department, but were transferred to the National Park Service on August 10, 1933. The different designations appear to represent Congressional attitudes at the time of authorization of each individual site, although "park" appears to be reserved for the larger sites. Only Brices Cross Roads National Battlefield Site, which is small, still bears that designation; others have since been redesignated. Some battlefields are designated as National Monuments, such as Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument, Mill Springs Battlefield National Monument, and ten forts, several of which saw battle; National Historical Parks, such as Harpers Ferry National Historical Park and Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park; or National Historic Sites, such as Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site.
As with all historic areas in the National Park System, these battle sites are automatically listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
^American Battlefield Protection Act of 1996
and 29 Related for: National military park information
NationalMilitaryPark, National Battlefield, National Battlefield Park, and National Battlefield Site are four designations for 25 battle sites preserved...
Vicksburg NationalMilitaryPark preserves the site of the American Civil War Battle of Vicksburg, waged from March 29 to July 4, 1863. The park, located...
The Gettysburg NationalMilitaryPark protects and interprets the landscape of the Battle of Gettysburg, fought over three days between July 1 and July...
Chickamauga and Chattanooga NationalMilitaryPark, located in northern Georgia and southeastern Tennessee, preserves the sites of two major battles of...
Pea Ridge NationalMilitaryPark is a United States NationalMilitaryPark located in northwest Arkansas near the Missouri border. The park protects the...
The NationalPark Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government, within the U.S. Department of the Interior. The service manages...
New Jersey MilitaryPark (NLR station), an underground station of the Newark Light Rail of the Newark Light Rail NationalMilitaryPark, sites preserved...
Horseshoe Bend NationalMilitaryPark is a 2,040-acre, U.S. nationalmilitarypark managed by the NationalPark Service that is the site of the penultimate...
Guilford Courthouse NationalMilitaryPark, at 2332 New Garden Road in Greensboro, Guilford County, North Carolina, commemorates the Battle of Guilford...
Mountain NationalMilitaryPark is a NationalMilitaryPark near Blacksburg, South Carolina, along the North Carolina/South Carolina border. The park commemorates...
Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania NationalMilitaryPark is a unit of the NationalPark Service in Fredericksburg, Virginia, and elsewhere in Spotsylvania...
Nationalparks in India are International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) category II protected areas. India's first nationalpark was established...
Mountains NationalPark is an American nationalpark in the southeastern United States, with parts in North Carolina and Tennessee. The park straddles...
The NationalPark System of the United States is the collection of physical properties owned or administered by the NationalPark Service. The collection...
Sequoia NationalPark is an American nationalpark in the southern Sierra Nevada east of Visalia, California. The park was established on September 25...
Rocky Mountain NationalPark is an American nationalpark located approximately 55 mi (89 km) northwest of Denver in north-central Colorado, within the...
Olympic NationalPark is a United States nationalpark located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific...
Units of the NationalPark System of the United States is the collection of physical properties owned or administered by the NationalPark Service. As...
Passport to Your NationalParks is a program through which ink stamps can be acquired at no cost at park visitor centers and ranger stations at nearly...
NationalMilitaryPark on March 26, 1928. The nationalmilitarypark and national cemetery were transferred from the War Department to the National Park...
include NationalParks, National Monuments, National Memorials, NationalMilitaryParks, National Historic Sites, National Parkways, National Recreation...
53 ha) Poplar Grove National Cemetery is administered by Petersburg National Battlefield. Established as Petersburg NationalMilitaryPark on 1926-07-03. Transferred...
Yellowstone NationalPark is a nationalpark located in the western United States, largely in the northwest corner of Wyoming and extending into Montana...
Mammoth Cave NationalPark is a nationalpark in south-central Kentucky, US. It encompasses portions of Mammoth Cave, the longest known cave system in...
Congaree NationalPark Kings Mountain NationalMilitaryPark Fort Sumter National Monument Charles Pinckney National Historic Site Ninety Six National Historic...
southeastern North Carolina. The nationalmilitarypark was established on June 2, 1926, and was redesignated as a national battlefield on September 8, 1980...
of CSX Transportation), and a 1927 act of Congress authorizing a nationalmilitarypark under the jurisdiction of the War Department. During the early years...
Gettysburg NationalMilitaryPark Pea Ridge NationalMilitaryPark Shiloh NationalMilitaryPark Vicksburg NationalMilitaryPark Civil War National Battlefields...