Rabbi, speaker, and scribe. One of the introducers of Zionism
Rabbi Natan Friedland (around 1880)
Nat(h)an Friedland was a rabbi and member of the H'bat Tsion (Coming of Zion) movement, one of the fathers of the movement for settling the Land of Israel. He grew up in Taurig, (also spelled Towrig and Tauragė) Lithuania in the early decades of the 19th century and died in Jerusalem in 1883.[1] He became one of the most prolific Zionist writers of the H'bat Tsion movement in the mid-1800s.[2] He was one of several writers and thinkers of the 19th century created the intellectual basis for a new Jewish state.[3][4] Friedland's collected writings, including his most popular work, "Der Cos", were translated from the Yiddish to modern Hebrew.[5] All these publications are in Hebrew except the Jewish Encyclopedia article which is in English.
Friedland was among the forerunners of Zionism in the early 19th century, including Judah ben Solomon Alkalai, and Zvi Hirsch Kalischer who saw a messianic message in the return to Zion.[6]
^Klausner, Israel (1970). Encyclopedia Judaica. New York: Macmillan. p. 184. OCLC 1726491. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
^Klausner, Israel "Natan Friedland", Ha Umah , V 18 2-7.
^Klausner, Israel (1978). בדרכי ציון [On the Road to Zion] (in Hebrew). Jerusalem: Ruben Mass. OCLC 583447325.
^Klausner, Israel (1958). חיבת ציון ברומניה [The Coming of Zion in Rumania] (in Hebrew). Jerusalem: Zionist Organization. OCLC 651734587.
^Klausner, Israel (1980). כתבי הרב נתן פרידלאנד [Writings of Rabbi Nathan Friedland] (in Hebrew). Jerusalem: Mossad Harav Kook. OCLC 745063008.
^Yosef Salmon, Hebrew University Magnes Press, Jerusalem 2002 "Religious Zionism and First Encounters" p. XIX ,
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