Namayan information

Namayan
ᜈᜋᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
Namayan ᜈᜋᜌᜈ᜔ (Baybayin)
before 1175–1571
	Santa Ana (highlighted in blue) and Pasay (highlighted in green) on a detail of the 1819 map "Plano de la ciudad de Manila, capital de las Yslas Filipinas", prepared by Francisco Xavier de Herrera lo Grabó for the Manila Land Survey Year of 1819. According to Fray. Felix Huerta, the district of Santa Ana was raised in a former territory of the pre-Hispanic polity called Namayan.
Status	Precolonial barangay ; under the house; of Lakan Tagkan; Personal union with Tondo through the traditional lineage of Kalangitan and Bagtas (Legendary antiquity)
Capital	Namayan, Mandaluyong or Maysapan
Common languages	Old Tagalog, Old Malay
Government	Feudalism under barangay state led by the house of Lakan Tagkan
History
• Established	before 1175
• Conquest by Spain	1571
Currency	Piloncitos and gold rings
	Succeeded by
Captaincy General of the Philippines
Manila (province)
Today part of	Philippines

Namayan (Baybayin: Pre-Kudlit: ᜈᜋᜌ or ᜐᜉ (Sapa), Post-Kudlit: ᜈᜋᜌᜈ᜔), also called Sapa,^[6] Maysapan, and sometimes Lamayan,^[7] was an independent indigenous^[2]^: 193 polity^[8]^[9] on the banks of the Pasig River in the Philippines. It is believed to have achieved its peak in 1175,^[10] and to have gone into decline sometime in the 13th century,^[11] although it continued to be inhabited until the arrival of European colonizers in the 1570s.^[2]

Formed by a confederation of barangays,^[1] it was one of several polities on the Pasig River just prior to the Spanish colonization of the Philippines, alongside Tondo, Maynila, and Cainta.^[2]^[3]

Archeological findings in Santa Ana have produced the oldest evidence of continuous habitation among the Pasig River polities, pre-dating artifacts found within the historical sites of Maynila and Tondo.^[6]^[11]^{[Notes 1]}

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Cite error: The named reference Huerta was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Scott, William Henry (1994). Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture and Society. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN 971-550-135-4.
^ ^a ^b Odal-Devora, Grace (2000). The River Dwellers, in Book Pasig : The River of Life (Edited by Reynaldo Gamboa Alejandro and Alfred A. Yuson). Unilever Philippines. pp. 43–66.
^ Joaquin, Nick. Manila My Manila: A History for the Young. City Government of Manila. Manila: 1990.
^ Cite error: The named reference OcampoPiloncitos was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ ^a ^b Locsin, Leandro V. and Cecilia Y. Locsin. 1967. Oriental Ceramics Discovered in the Philippines. Vermont: Charles E. Tuttle Company. ISBN 0804804478
^ Cite error: The named reference traveleronfoot was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ "Pre-colonial Manila". Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library. Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library Araw ng Maynila Briefers. Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.
^ Abinales, Patricio N. and Donna J. Amoroso, State and Society in the Philippines. Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield, 2005.
^ "About Pasay – History: Kingdom of Namayan". Pasay city government website. City Government of Pasay. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
^ ^a ^b Fox, Robert B. and Avelino M. Legaspi. 1977. Excavations at Santa Ana. Manila: National Museum of the Philippines

Cite error: There are <ref group=Notes> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=Notes}} template (see the help page).

[Huerta-1] Cite error: The named reference Huerta was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[Scott1994-2] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Scott, William Henry (1994). Barangay: Sixteenth Century Philippine Culture and Society. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. ISBN 971-550-135-4.

[Odal2000-3] Odal-Devora, Grace (2000). The River Dwellers, in Book Pasig : The River of Life (Edited by Reynaldo Gamboa Alejandro and Alfred A. Yuson). Unilever Philippines. pp. 43–66.

[JoaquinManila-4] Joaquin, Nick. Manila My Manila: A History for the Young. City Government of Manila. Manila: 1990.

[OcampoPiloncitos-5] Cite error: The named reference OcampoPiloncitos was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[LocsinandLocsin1967-6] Locsin, Leandro V. and Cecilia Y. Locsin. 1967. Oriental Ceramics Discovered in the Philippines. Vermont: Charles E. Tuttle Company. ISBN 0804804478

[traveleronfoot-7] Cite error: The named reference traveleronfoot was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[PCDSPO2015-8] "Pre-colonial Manila". Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library. Malacañang Presidential Museum and Library Araw ng Maynila Briefers. Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office. June 23, 2015. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2017.

[9] Abinales, Patricio N. and Donna J. Amoroso, State and Society in the Philippines. Maryland: Rowman and Littlefield, 2005.

[Pasay-10] "About Pasay – History: Kingdom of Namayan". Pasay city government website. City Government of Pasay. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010. Retrieved February 5, 2008.

[Fox1977-11] Fox, Robert B. and Avelino M. Legaspi. 1977. Excavations at Santa Ana. Manila: National Museum of the Philippines

Namayan information

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