The Nam Theun 2 Hydropower Project, or simply NT2, is a hydroelectric dam on the Nam Theun River in Laos. Commercial operation of the plant began in April 2010.[1] The scheme diverts water from the Nam Theun, a tributary of the Mekong River, to the Xe Bang Fai River, enabling a generation capacity of 1,075 MW, from a 350 m (1,148 ft) difference in elevation between the reservoir and the power station.
It is the largest hydroelectric project so far in Laos, exporting power to Thailand as well as supplying the local area with electricity. At the time of signing in 2005, NT2 was the largest foreign investment in Laos, the world's largest private sector cross-border power project financing, the largest private sector hydroelectric project financing, and one of the largest internationally financed IPP projects in Southeast Asia. The dam also marked a return by the World Bank to funding large-scale infrastructure, after a decade-long hiatus.
According to the government of Laos, "the project is an essential part of the country's development framework and the project's implementation is likely to be the first real possibility for (Laos) to reduce gradually its dependence on Official Development Assistance".[3]
The project has significant environmental and social impacts, and comprehensive measures have been designed to mitigate these. According to a group of social and environmental experts who advise on the project, these measures could become a global model. Although Newsweek referred to it as a "kinder and gentler dam",[4] the project has also attracted criticism.[5]
By 2015, it was possible to see the effect of the dam and criticism mounted. A group of non-governmental organisations said: "Ten years after the start of the construction of the Nam Theun 2 Dam in Central Laos, it is clear that this mega project has disastrous impacts on people and their environment."[6]
^ abc"History of NT2". Nam Theun 2 Dam (NTPC). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
^"Technical Information". Nam Theun 2 Power Company (NTPC). Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2016.
^"Lao National Committee for Energy". Archived from the original on 2007-12-17. Retrieved 2008-01-01.
^World Bank September 2007
^"International Rivers, "Model" Dam Encounters Similar Problems As Previous Projects". Archived from the original on 2007-07-15. Retrieved 2007-07-07.
^"Both ENDS: 10 years after: 'Nam Theun 2 dam' has not delivered its promises". Archived from the original on 2016-08-11. Retrieved 2016-07-19.
The NamTheun2 Hydropower Project, or simply NT2, is a hydroelectric dam on the NamTheun River in Laos. Commercial operation of the plant began in April...
districts and Pakxan is its capital city. The province is the site of the NamTheun2Dam, the country's largest hydroelectric project. Bolikhamsai province...
each year. NamTheun2 also features a smaller reservoir and dam, the Re-Regulating Dam and Pond, built to control releases from the NamTheun2 Power Station...
and NamTheun it has total length of 138 km (86 mi) and drains an area of 2,800 km2 (1,100 sq mi). "NamTheun" is also three options for large dams on...
river is the Nam Kading, flowing from south to north through the park. It is a significant tributary of the Mekong. The NamTheun2Dam, Laos's largest...
contributions from the large left bank tributaries in Laos, namely the Nam Ngum, NamTheun, Nam Hinboun, Se Bang Fai, Se Bang Hieng and Se Done Rivers. The Mun-Chi...
constructing the reservoir NamTheun2Dam (NT2 Project) on the NamTheun, Nam Noy and Nam Nyang Rivers, basically inside the Nakai-NamTheun National Park and...
may refer to: The NTERA-2 human embryonal carcinoma cell line The NamTheun2Dam, a hydroelectric dam located on the NamTheun River in Laos. The Staatsexamen...
Laos for the NamTheun2 Multi-Purpose Project, 38 giant muntjac were captured, studied, and released into the adjacent Nakai-NamTheun National Protected...
Port expansion, Sri Lanka Wuxi Integrated Transportation Hub, China NamTheun2Dam hydroelectric project, Laos Brunei International Airport, Brunei Interstate...
The dam and plant design follow a format common to many dams in Laos (similar to, for example, the NamTheun2Dam and the NamTheun-Hinboun Dam), involving...
The Nam Ou cascade hydropower project is a series of seven hydroelectric dams along the Nam Ou river which are located in the provinces of Phongsaly and...
the NamTheun2 Power Company, of whose stock it controls 25%. LHSE is involved with other projects of Laos' energy infrastructure, including Nam Ngum...
Committee National Sector Review 2003: Hydropower Se Kong-Se San and NamTheun river basins hydropower study final report (PDF) (Report). Vol. 5. Halcrow...
"Lower Sesan II dam opens". The Phnom Phen Post. 2018-12-18. Retrieved 2019-01-22. Halcrow Water (1999). Se Kong, Se San and NamTheun River Basins Hydropower...
S2CID 90763858. Roberts, T. R. (1999). "Fishes of the Cyprinid Genus Tor in the NamTheun Watershed (Mekong Basin) of Laos, with Description of a New Species"....
Mekong Region Futures Institute Mekong River Commission Theun-Hinboun Power Company NamTheun2 Stimson Institute Mekong Infrastructure Tracker Sustainable...
S2CID 90763858. Roberts, T. R. (1999). "Fishes of the cyprinid genus Tor in the NamTheun watershed (Mekong basin) of Laos, with description of a new species" (PDF)...
on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 25 April 2016. "Laos approves Xayaburi 'mega' dam on Mekong". BBC News. 5 November 2012. "Lao PDR [Overview]". World Bank....
dead link] "NamTheun II Hydroelectric Dam". Archived from the original on 2011-07-14. Retrieved 2010-03-01. Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Dam Archived 2009-06-20...
Energy (a subsidiary of GDF Suez), Lao Holding State Enterprise and NamTheun2 Power Company, a consortium comprising French-owned EDF (40% ownership)...
Maleng, as spoken in the village of Song Khone on the Nam Sot River, a main tributary of the NamTheun, although this has not been verified. Kha Bo – In 1996...
hours; m = metres; m3 = cubic metres; km2 = square kilometres. Table 2: Hydropower dams under construction in Laos (15 MW installed capacity and above) Notes:...
circulation. Institut d'Émission des États du Cambodge, du Laos et du Viet-nam "Definition of KIP". www.merriam-webster.com. Inc, Merriam-Webster; Staff...
Deccan. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 89 (2):210–228 Roberts TR (1999). "Fishes of the cyprinid genus Tor in the NamTheun watershed, Mekong Basin of Laos, with...