"Myrddin" redirects here. For other uses, see Myrddin (disambiguation).
Myrddin Wyllt
Myrddin and St. Kentigern (Stobo Kirk, Scotland)
Born
Carmarthen
Nationality
Welsh
Known for
Prophet and madman in Welsh legend; served as the inspiration for Merlin in Arthurian legend
Myrddin Wyllt (Welsh:[ˈmərðɪnˈwɨɬt]—"Myrddin the Wild", Cornish: Marzhin Gwyls, Breton: Merzhin Gouez) is a figure in medieval Welsh legend. In Middle Welsh poetry he is accounted a chief bard, the speaker of several poems in The Black Book of Carmarthen and The Red Book of Hergest. He is called Wyllt—"the Wild"—by Elis Gruffydd,[1] and elsewhere Myrddin Emrys ("Ambrosius"), Merlinus Caledonensis ("of Caledonia") or Merlin Sylvestris("of the woods").[2]
Myrddin Wylt was born in 540 CE.[citation needed]
Although his legend centres on a known Celtic theme, Myrddin's legend is rooted in history, for he is said to have gone mad after the Battle of Arfderydd (Arthuret) at which Rhydderch Hael of Strathclyde defeated the Brythonic king Gwenddoleu. According to the Annales Cambriae this took place in 573.[2] Myrddin fled into the forest, lived with the beasts and received the gift of prophecy.[3]
Myrddin Wyllt's legend closely resembles that of a north-British figure called Lailoken, which appears in Jocelyn of Furness' 12th-century Life of Kentigern. Scholars differ as to the independence or identity of Lailoken and Myrddin, though there is more agreement as to Myrddin's original independence from later Welsh legends.
Myrddin's grave is reputed to lie near the River Tweed in the village of Drumelzier near Peebles, although nothing remains above ground level at the site.[2]
MyrddinWyllt (Welsh: [ˈmərðɪn ˈwɨɬt]—"Myrddin the Wild", Cornish: Marzhin Gwyls, Breton: Merzhin Gouez) is a figure in medieval Welsh legend. In Middle...
seer MyrddinWyllt, that is Myrddin the Wild (known as Merlinus Caledonensis or Merlin Sylvestris in later texts influenced by Geoffrey). Myrddin's legend...
Wyllt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Cyledr Wyllt, warrior in Welsh mythology MyrddinWyllt, prophet in Welsh mythology This page...
Scotland, Lailoken is often identified with MyrddinWyllt, the Welsh forerunner of the Arthurian wizard Merlin. Myrddin is particularly associated with the Battle...
Welsh told a similar story about MyrddinWyllt, the origin of the Merlin of later romance. In these stories, Myrddin is a warrior in the service of King...
Merlin. Merlin is Geoffrey's version of a historical figure known as MyrddinWyllt. Myrddin is only mentioned once in the Annales Cambriae, at an entry dated...
were attributed to the Men of the North, such as Taliesin, Aneirin, MyrddinWyllt, and the Cynfeirdd poets. Heroes of the north such as Urien, Owain mab...
the Caledonian Forest. In related Merlin literature, the figure of MyrddinWyllt retreated to these woods in his madness after the Battle of Arfderydd...
Strathclyde. Gwenddoleu was defeated and killed in the battle. His bard, MyrddinWyllt, reportedly went mad and ran into the forest. He is one of several proposed...
ap Modron and Modron Macsen Wledig (Magnus Maximus) Medrawd Myrddin Emrys and MyrddinWyllt (Merlin) Olwen Owain mab Urien (Ywain) Peredur (Percival) Urien...
early Welsh poetry. The poem Ymddiddan Myrddin a Thaliesin, which assumes the form of a dialogue between MyrddinWyllt (the prototype of Merlin) and the poet...
Merlin – Legendary Welsh wizard, based on tales of MyrddinWyllt and Ambrosius Aurelianus MyrddinWyllt – Welsh poet and astrologer (b. 540 CE) Giovanni...
Lies Arthur, as Cei, Arthur's loyal half-brother and friend to the bard Myrddin (Merlin) at the beginning, before their friendship wanes over his stories...
is only a minor character, whereas Myrddin (Merlin) and Nineue, Tennyson's Vivien, are major figures. Myrddin's disappearance at the end of the novel...
Celtic legends of early Middle Welsh origin, traditions of the bard MyrddinWyllt and the wild man Lailoken, and it includes an important early account...
sacrifices to three distinct gods of the three functions. In Welsh legend, MyrddinWyllt (one of the sources for Merlin of Arthurian legend) is associated with...
Great) (d. 604) John of Biclaro, Visigoth chronicler (approximate date) MyrddinWyllt, Welsh legend (approximate date) Dignāga, Buddhist founder of Indian...
ap Gwyddno Gwallog ap Llaennog Gwenddolau Llywarch Hen Morcant Bulc MyrddinWyllt Owain mab Urien Pabo Rhydderch Hael Talhaearn Taliesin Urien Gwrgi and...