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Mycoplasma hyorhinis information


Mycoplasma hyorhinis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Mycoplasmatota
Class: Mollicutes
Order: Mycoplasmatales
Family: Mycoplasmataceae
Genus: Mycoplasma
Species:
M. hyorhinis
Binomial name
Mycoplasma hyorhinis
Switzer 1955 (Approved Lists 1980)

Mycoplasma hyorhinis is a species of bacteria in the Mycoplasmataceae family. It is often found as a commensal in the respiratory tract of pigs, and rarely in the skin of humans. M. hyorhinis is thought to facilitate and exacerbate the development of diseases such as porcine enzootic pneumonia and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS). Rarely, it may cause mycoplasma arthritis, mycoplasmal polyserositis or mycoplasma septicaemia in piglets without the involvement of other bacteria. This presents as polyarthritis or polyserositis.

M. hyorhinis can prevent cell death caused by nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase inhibitors.[1]

  1. ^ Shats I, Williams JG, Li X (2020). "Bacteria Boost Mammalian Host NAD Metabolism by Engaging the Deamidated Biosynthesis Pathway". Cell Metabolism. 31 (3): 564–5791. doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2020.02.001. PMC 7194078. PMID 32130883.

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