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Mussidae information


Mussidae
Mussa angulosa
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Hexacorallia
Order: Scleractinia
Suborder: Faviina
Family: Mussidae
Ortmann, 1890[1]
Synonyms
  • Faviidae Gregory, 1900
Close up of Diploria labyrinthiformis, Vieques, Puerto Rico

Mussidae is a family of stony coral in the order Scleractinia. Following a taxonomic revision in 2012, the family is now restricted to species found in the Atlantic Ocean, with Pacific species transferred to the new family Lobophylliidae. Many species are referred to as brain coral because their generally spheroid form and grooved surface resembles the convolutions of a brain.

Members of this family are found in the reef aquarium trade. Though popular in captivity, they are under threat from environmental destruction like coral bleaching. The Mussidae is one of the coral families most vulnerable to climate change.[2]

  1. ^ "Mussidae Ortmann, 1890". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. 2018. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
  2. ^ Foden, Wendy B.; Butchart, Stuart H. M.; Stuart, Simon N.; Vié, Jean-Christophe; Akçakaya, H. Resit; Angulo, Ariadne; DeVantier, Lyndon M; Gutsche, Alexander; Turak, Emre; Cao, Long; Donner, Simon D.; Katariya, Vineet; Bernard, Rodolphe; Holland, Robert A.; Hughes, Adrian F.; O’Hanlon, Susannah E.; Garnett, Stephen T.; Şekercioğlu, Çagan H.; Mace, Georgina M. (2013). "Identifying the World's Most Climate Change Vulnerable Species: A Systematic Trait-Based Assessment of all Birds, Amphibians and Corals". PLOS ONE. 8 (6): e65427. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...865427F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065427. PMC 3680427. PMID 23950785.

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Mussidae

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Mussidae is a family of stony coral in the order Scleractinia. Following a taxonomic revision in 2012, the family is now restricted to species found in...

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Brain coral

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Brain coral is a common name given to various corals in the families Mussidae and Merulinidae, so called due to their generally spheroid shape and grooved...

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Lobophylliidae

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2009 after a revision of the "robust" families of Faviidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae and Pectiniidae, which had been shown to be polyphyletic. The family Lobophylliidae...

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Pectiniidae

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considered valid. The "robust" stony coral families of Faviidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae and Pectiniidae, have traditionally been recognised on morphological grounds...

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Mussismilia

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Mussismilia is a genus of stony corals in the subfamily Faviinae of the family Mussidae. This genus is restricted to the Atlantic Ocean off the coasts of Brazil...

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Pseudodiploria strigosa

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symmetrical brain coral, is a colonial species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It occurs on reefs in shallow water in the West Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean...

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Pseudodiploria clivosa

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knobby brain coral, is a colonial species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It occurs in shallow water in the West Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea...

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Scleractinia

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Guyniidae Lobophylliidae Meandrinidae Merulinidae Micrabaciidae Montastraeidae Mussidae Oculinidae †Oulastreidae Plesiastreidae Pocilloporidae Poritidae Psammocoridae...

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Diploria

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a monotypic genus of massive reef building stony corals in the family Mussidae. It is represented by a single species, Diploria labyrinthiformis, commonly...

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Manicina

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Manicina is a genus of reef-building stony corals in the family Mussidae. The following species are included in the genus according to the World Register...

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Colpophyllia

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Colpophyllia is a genus of stony corals in the family Mussidae. It is monotypic with a single species, Colpophyllia natans, commonly known as boulder brain...

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Favia

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Favia is a genus of reef-building stony corals in the family Mussidae. Members of the genus are massive or thickly encrusting colonial corals, either dome-shaped...

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Isophyllia sinuosa

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sinuosa, the sinuous cactus coral, is a species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It is found in shallow water in the tropical western Atlantic and the...

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Isophyllia

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Isophyllia is a genus of stony coral in the subfamily Mussinae of the family Mussidae. Isophyllia is a colonial coral. Budding is always intracalicular, occurring...

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Scolymia

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Modeling abundance, growth, and health of the solitary coral Scolymia wellsi (Mussidae) in turbid SW Atlantic coral reefs. Mar Biol 164, 66 (2017). https://doi...

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Favia fragum

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Favia fragrum is a species of colonial stony coral in the family Mussidae. It is commonly known as the golfball coral and is found in tropical waters on...

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Pseudodiploria

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Pseudodiploria is a genus of stony corals in the subfamily Faviinae of the family Mussidae. This genus was erected in 2012, having been split off from the genus Diploria...

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Scolymia lacera

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lacera, the fleshy disk coral, is a species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It occurs on reefs in shallow waters in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of...

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Fungiidae

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collected for the aquarium trade and are sold as "plate corals". Coral fungus Mussidae WoRMS (2015). "Fungiidae: Dana, 1846". WoRMS. World Register of Marine...

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Manicina areolata

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Knowlton, Nancy (2012). "Taxonomic classification of the reef coral family Mussidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean...

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Pigeon Island National Park

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fauna is dominated by Acropora spp. with some Montipora spp. Faviidae, Mussidae and Poritidae species dominate the coral reef around the rocky islets....

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Leptastrea

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Knowlton, Nancy (2012). "Taxonomic classification of the reef coral family Mussidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean...

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Mycetophyllia

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in the family Mussidae. The genera are native to the Caribbean Sea and sometimes kept in reef aquariums. Like all corals in the Mussidae family, Mycetophyllia...

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Scolymia cubensis

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Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Hexacorallia Order: Scleractinia Family: Mussidae Genus: Scolymia Species: S. cubensis Binomial name Scolymia cubensis Milne...

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Mussa angulosa

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Knowlton, Nancy (2012). "Taxonomic classification of the reef coral family Mussidae (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Scleractinia)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean...

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2015 in paleontology

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Oligocene Mediterranean meandroid corals in the scleractinian families Mussidae, Merulinidae and Lobophylliidae". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology....

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Coral reefs of Jamaica

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lettuce corals) Astrocoeniidae Caryophylliidae Dendrophylliidae Meandrinidae Mussidae Oculinidae Pocilloporidae Poritidae Rhizangiidae Siderastreidae The coral...

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