Not to be confused with Muscardin, Muscadine, or Muscarine.
Muscardine is a disease of insects. It is caused by many species of entomopathogenic fungus. Many muscardines are known for affecting silkworms.[1] Muscardine may also be called calcino.[2]
While studying muscardine in silkworms in the 19th century, Agostino Bassi found that the causal agent was a fungus. This was the first demonstration of the germ theory of disease, the first time a microorganism was recognized as an animal pathogen.[3] There are many types of muscardine. They are often named for the color of the conidial layer each fungus leaves on its host.[1]
^ abSingh, T. Principles And Techniques Of Silkworm Seed Production. Discovery Publishing House. 2004. pg. 277.
^Lu, Y. Silkworm Diseases. FAO. 1991. pg. 37.
^Mahr, S. Know Your Friends: The Entomopathogen Beauveria bassiana. Midwest Biological Control News October, 1997. Volume IV, Number 10.
Muscardine is a disease of insects. It is caused by many species of entomopathogenic fungus. Many muscardines are known for affecting silkworms. Muscardine...
world and acts as a parasite on various arthropod species, causing white muscardine disease; it thus belongs to the group of entomopathogenic fungi. It is...
Green muscardine disease is the presentation of a fungal infection of insects caused by members of the Metarhizium genus (now including Nomuraea rileyi)...
and agricultural entomologist. He established a lab to produce green muscardine for biological control of insect pests. Krasilschik, a Bessarabian Jew...
brunneum. The disease caused by the fungus is sometimes called green muscardine disease because of the green colour of its spores. When these mitotic...
cause of disease (the germ theory of disease). He discovered that the muscardine disease of silkworms was caused by a living, very small, parasitic organism...
Italian entomologist Agostino Bassi researched a silkworm disease known as "muscardine" in French and "calcinaccio" or "mal del segno" in Italian, causing white...
harbor the seeds of contagion), Agostino Bassi (who discovered that the muscardine disease of silkworms was caused by a fungus that was named Beauveria bassiana)...
Yadav, DN (1992). "Effect of some natural pesticides on entomogenous muscardine fungi". Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 30 (5). National Institute...
Italian entomologist, proved in works published in 1819 and 1820, that muscardine, a disease of silkworms, was contagious. Agostino Bassi later proved that...
natural parasitoids of the pre-adult stages of D. armigera. The white muscardine fungus (Beauveria bassiana) has also been tested as a biological control...
diseases of beer. In the early 19th century, Agostino Bassi had shown that muscardine was caused by a fungus that infected silkworms. Since 1853, two diseases...
virus; flacherie, caused by eating infected mulberry leaves; and white muscardine disease, caused by the fungus Beauveria bassiana. The epidemic grew to...
Several diseases caused by a variety of funguses are collectively named Muscardine. Cocoonase History of silk Silk Road List of animals that produce silk...
textbooks. In the 1830s in Italy, Agostino Bassi traced the silkworm disease muscardine to microorganisms. Meanwhile, in Germany, Theodor Schwann led research...
Insect diseases caused by fungi in this genus is sometimes called green muscardine disease because of the green colour of their spores. When these mitotic...
S2CID 128692740. Bate, Dorothea (1918). "On a new genus of extinct muscardine rodent from the Balearic Islands". Proceedings of the Zoological Society...
never appeared before, and it was considerably more dangerous than the muscardine that had been ruining part of the crop for centuries. Mulberry cultivation...
fungus under its synonym Nomuraea rileyi. In sericulture, the term "green muscardine" has been used for fungal infections of silkworms caused by M. rileyi...
the Massif, the Valley of Mure, descending becomes the torrent valley muscardine (Alano di Piave) and the Valley of Seren del Grappa, on the low Feltrino...
the Asian corn borer has the potential to develop the insect disease muscardine. During courtship, the male Asian corn borer produces an ultrasound call...
fly Synthesiomyia nudiseta. It is subject to diseases such as Pébrine, Muscardine, and Flacherie. B. cajani is considered a delicacy to the Malagasy people...