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Murong Jun information


Emperor Jingzhao of Former Yan
前燕景昭帝
Emperor of Yan
Ruler of Former Yan
Reign348–360
Coronation353 (crowned as Emperor)
PredecessorMurong Huang
SuccessorMurong Wei
Born319
Died360 (aged 40–41)
Burial
Long Mausoleum (龍陵)
SpouseEmpress Dowager Kezuhun
Empress Jingde
IssueMurong Ye, Crown Prince Jinghuai
Murong Wei
Murong Hong
Murong Chong
Princess Qinghe
Full name
  • Family name:
    Mùróng (慕容)
  • Given name:
    Jùn (儁)
Era dates
  • Yuánxǐ (元璽): 353–357
  • Guāngshòu (光壽): 357–360
Regnal name
Prince of Yan (燕王, 348–353)
Emperor (since 353)
Posthumous name
Emperor Jingzhao (景昭皇帝, lit. "decisive and accomplished")
Temple name
Liezu (烈祖)
HouseMurong
DynastyFormer Yan
FatherMurong Huang

Murong Jun (Chinese: 慕容儁; 319–360), Xianbei name Helaiba (賀賴跋), courtesy name Xuanying (宣英), also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Jingzhao of Former Yan (前燕景昭帝), was the second and penultimate ruler of the Former Yan dynasty of China. He initially held the Eastern Jin-created title of Prince of Yan, but later claimed the title of emperor in 353. During his reign, the state expanded from possessing merely modern-day Liaoning and parts of Hebei to nearly all of the territory north of the Yellow River and some substantial holdings south of the Yellow River. The Book of Jin described Murong Jun as being approximately two metres tall and having an imposing look.

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Murong Jun

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Murong Jun (Chinese: 慕容儁; 319–360), Xianbei name Helaiba (賀賴跋), courtesy name Xuanying (宣英), also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Jingzhao...

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Former Yan

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China ruled by the Murong clan of the Xianbei during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Initially, Murong Huang and his son Murong Jun claimed the Eastern...

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Murong Chui

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his teeth. After Murong Jun succeeded Murong Huang in 348, because he was still jealous of Murong Ba, he renamed Murong Ba—to Murong Que (慕容𡙇, Que means...

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Murong Huang

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retroactively recognize Murong Huang's princely title in 341 after much debate among Eastern Jin officials.) After his son Murong Jun completely broke away...

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Murong

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Murong Ke (慕容恪), Murong Long (慕容隆), Murong Sanzang (慕容三藏), Murong Yanzhao (慕容延钊), Murong Yanchao (慕容彦超), Murong Nong (慕容农), Murong Han (慕容翰), Murong Chuqiang...

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Murong Ke

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of Murong Huang (Prince Wenming), and later served as the regent for his brother Murong Jun (Emperor Jingzhao)'s son Murong Wei (Emperor You). Murong Ke...

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Southern Yan

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De (Emperor Xianwu) was a son of Murong Huang (Emperor Wenming) and brother of Murong Jun (Emperor Jingzhao) and Murong Chui (Emperor Chengwu), and therefore...

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Murong Chong

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Murong Jun and a younger brother of Former Yan emperor Murong Wei. It is not known when Murong Chong was born — although as his older brother Murong Wei...

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Ran Min

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was captured. Former Yan's forces delivered him to Murong Jun, and he insulted Murong Jun. Murong Jun had him whipped 300 times and then executed, although...

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Yue Wan

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the province. Murong Jun died in 360 and was succeeded by his child heir, Murong Wei. He was assigned with four regents, Murong Ke, Murong Ping, Muyu Gen...

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Murong Wei

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Murong Jun, one year before he claimed the title of emperor. His mother was Murong Jun's wife Empress Kezuhun. At that time, his older brother Murong...

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Muyu Gen

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main contributor to Murong Huang's victory in the defence of Jicheng (棘城, in modern Jinzhou, Liaoning) in 338 and convinced Murong Jun to carry out his conquest...

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Murong De

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prince Murong Huang (Prince Wenming) and younger brother to both Former Yan emperor Murong Jun (Emperor Jingzhao) and Later Yan emperor Murong Chui (Emperor...

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Empress Dowager Kezuhun

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husband was Murong Jun (Emperor Jingzhao), who was succeeded by their son Murong Wei (Emperor You). She appeared to have been Murong Jun's wife when he...

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Huangfu Zhen

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continued to resist. Murong Jun sent his uncle Murong Ping to capture Ye and later reinforced him with Huangfu Zhen, Yang Wu and Murong Jūn. Ye eventually fell...

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Murong Yong

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after Murong Heng's brother Murong Tao (慕容韜) killed Murong Yi, and Murong Heng supported Murong Chong's son Murong Yao to replace Murong Yi, Murong Yong...

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Murong Yao

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dynasty of China. He was the son of Murong Chong (Emperor Wei), the son of the Former Yan emperor Murong Jun. Murong Chong was killed in 386 by his general...

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Murong Chao

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Beihai during Former Yan, being a son of Murong Huang (Prince Wenming) and a younger brother of Murong Jun (Emperor Jingzhao). After Former Yan's destruction...

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Murong Hong

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the Former Yan emperor Murong Jun and a younger brother of Former Yan emperor Murong Wei. It is not known when Murong Hong was born. In 359, he was created...

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Murong Hui

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fifth son Unknown Murong Han (慕容翰, d. 344), first son Second son Murong You (慕容幼), sixth son Murong Zhi (慕容稚), seventh son Murong Jūn, Prince Xiangyang...

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Murong Zhong

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emperor Murong Jun. In 386, a year that had already seen four Western Yan rulers killed, Murong Zhong was made emperor by the general Murong Yong after...

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Murong Xi

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Murong Xi (Chinese: 慕容熙; 385–407; r. 401–407), courtesy name Daowen (道文), also known by his posthumous name as the Emperor Zhaowen of Later Yan (後燕昭文帝)...

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Murong Ping

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probably close in range to Murong Jun, Murong Huang's heir apparent. (This is corroborated in that his grandnephew Murong Wei, at one point, referred...

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Murong Bao

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under Murong Chui. Murong Bao was Murong Chui's fourth son, by his first wife Princess Duan while he was the Prince of Wu under his brother Murong Jun (Emperor...

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Names of Beijing

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County of Beijing). In 319, Shi Le captured Youzhou from Duan Pidi In 350, Murong Jun captured Youzhou in the name of restoring northern China to Jin rule....

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