Mungiki is a banned ethnic organisation[1] in Kenya. The name (mũngĩkĩ, [mo.ᵑɡe.ke]) means "a united people" or "multitude" in the Kikuyu language.[2] The religion, which apparently originated in the late 1980s, is secretive and bears some similarity to mystery religions. Specifics of their origin and doctrines are unclear. What is clear is that they favour a return to indigenous African traditions.[3]
They reject Westernisation and all things that they believe to be trappings of colonialism, including Christianity. The ideology of the group is characterised by revolutionary rhetoric, Kikuyu traditions, and a disdain for Kenyan modernisation, which is seen as moral corruption.[3] Mungiki is often referred to as Kenya’s Cosa Nostra, yakuza, or Kenyan Mafia due to its organizational system.[4] They have been newsworthy for associations with ethnic violence and anti-government resistance.[5]
^"Kenyan sect 'beheads' policeman". 17 September 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2018 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
^"Deadly shoot-out with Kenyan sect". 5 June 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2018 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
^ abMcCrummen, Stephanie (2 July 2007). "Brutal Kenyan Sect Aims to Provoke Strife". Retrieved 26 February 2018 – via www.washingtonpost.com.
^"World's most dangerous gangs. Mungiki: Advocates of female circumcision and tobacco sniffing". PanARMENIAN.Net. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
^"5 Notorious Gangs that Terrorized City Streets Around the World". HistoryCollection.co. 2017-07-15. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
Mungiki is a banned ethnic organisation in Kenya. The name (mũngĩkĩ, [mo.ᵑɡe.ke]) means "a united people" or "multitude" in the Kikuyu language. The religion...
group, and the Mungiki, a Kikuyu group. Brewers of an illegal alcoholic drink, chang'aa, asked the Taliban for help after the Mungiki tried to raise their...
charges in the Kenyan police began severely cracking down on the notorious Mungiki sect, a local politico-religious group and banned criminal organisation...
Retrieved 21 November 2022. "The Mungiki, the Taliban, and Me - VICE". www.vice.com. Retrieved 21 November 2022. "Mungiki unleash terror in majo". Nation...
However, its original name is Mungiki. Polynesian outliers British Solomon Islands Subsistence on Bellona Island (Mungiki): A Study of the Cultural Ecology...
that he commanded not to intervene in stopping violence perpetrated by Mungiki forces loyal to President Kibaki during post-election violence from 27...
time, he was accused of organising a Kikuyu politico-religious group, the Mungiki, in the post-election violence. Overall, the post-election violence of...
Kirinyaga is the place where villagers, fed up with the extortionist ways of Mungiki, took on the dreaded criminal gang in a bloody war and won. It all started...
supporters in Kibera, Naivasha and Nakuru being targeted for attack by Mungiki-supporting gangs, allegedly backed by police. PNU supporters were also...
considered part of the cartel's logistics. Cape Verdean organized crime Mungiki Organized crime in Nigeria Confraternities in Nigeria Black Axe (organized...
extent continued to be controlled in many cases by criminal gangs like the Mungiki who run protection cartels for illicit brewers. However, in the rest of...
Catchers Robert Ruark, author of Something of Value and Uhuru Weep Not, Child Mungiki, contemporary Kikuyu insurgency within Kenya British military history History...
and the Mungiki and organised a series of meetings from November 2007 involving Muthaura, other government officials, businessmen and Mungiki leaders...
began where the villagers led by boda-boda motorists got fed up with the Mungiki at Kagumo, Kirinyaga. Kamuiru is a village situated approximately 500M...
was gutted during the 2006 riots. In 1974, Polynesian Dances of Bellona (Mungiki), which included suahongi form, forbidden to be performed by the Seventh...
between 2003 and 2007. His research highlights the transformation of the Mungiki youth group from a social movement that emerged in the 1980s in the pristine...
General Service Unit (Kenya) Supported by: United States Islamist terror groups: Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen Local gangs and insurgent groups: Mungiki...
members of the illegal Mungiki sect, described as Kenya's version of tribal sects. Police said the majority of the victims were of Mungiki affiliation. The...
the Mungiki movement. Even today, the average Kenyan associates the Rastafarian green, yellow and red regalia with Mungiki although the Mungiki sect...
Esposito, Chatzimarkakis, September 2013 Rasmussen, Jacob (1 August 2010). "Mungiki as youth movement: Revolution, gender and generational politics in Nairobi...
speak Rennellese. Natives who currently live there refer to themselves as Mungiki for the Bellona Islands and Mugaba for the Rennell Islands, and among the...
ethnic groups fighting for land; and a feud between the police and the Mungiki sect, which left over 120 people dead in May–November 2007 alone. Once...
killing or torturing more than 8,000 people as part of a crackdown on the Mungiki criminal organization. Another report to which Kingara made major contributions...
McLean (1978). "Record Review of Polynesian Songs and Games from Bellona (Mungiki) Solomon Islands, Ethnic Folkways Records FE 4273. Recording, notes and...
Rhino, Hirola, Sable Antelope, and Roan Antelope. Cattle raiding in Kenya Mungiki Kenya 2008 Crime & Safety Report[permanent dead link] Overseas Security...