In mathematics, the multiple orthogonal polynomials (MOPs) are orthogonal polynomials in one variable that are orthogonal with respect to a finite family of measures. The polynomials are divided into two classes named type 1 and type 2.[1]
In the literature, MOPs are also called -orthogonal polynomials, Hermite-Padé polynomials or polyorthogonal polynomials. MOPs should not be confused with multivariate orthogonal polynomials.
^López-Lagomasino, G. (2021). An Introduction to Multiple Orthogonal Polynomials and Hermite-Padé Approximation. In: Marcellán, F., Huertas, E.J. (eds) Orthogonal Polynomials: Current Trends and Applications. SEMA SIMAI Springer Series, vol 22. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56190-1_9
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