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Mountain Province information


Mountain Province
Province
(from top: left to right) Maligcong Rice Terraces in Bontoc, Bontoc, Chico River, Sagada rice terraces, Sagada and Chico River in Bontoc.
Flag of Mountain Province
Official seal of Mountain Province
Location in the Philippines
Location in the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Map
Coordinates: 17°05′N 121°10′E / 17.08°N 121.17°E / 17.08; 121.17
CountryPhilippines
RegionCordillera Administrative Region
Founded1908
CapitalBontoc
Largest MunicipalityBauko
Government
 • TypeSangguniang Panlalawigan
 • GovernorBonifacio C. Lacwasan Jr. (PDP-Laban)
 • Vice GovernorFrancis O. Taulif (PDP-Laban)
 • RepresentativeMaximo Y. Dalug Jr. (NP)
 • LegislatureMountain Province Provincial Board
Area
[1]
 • Total2,157.38 km2 (832.97 sq mi)
 • Rank58th out of 81
Highest elevation
(Mount Amuyao)
2,702 m (8,865 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[2]
 • Total158,200
 • Rank76th out of 81
 • Density73/km2 (190/sq mi)
  • Rank75th out of 81
Divisions
 • Independent cities0
 • Component cities0
 • Municipalities
10
    • Barlig
    • Bauko
    • Besao
    • Bontoc
    • Natonin
    • Paracelis
    • Sabangan
    • Sadanga
    • Sagada
    • Tadian
 • Barangays144
 • DistrictsLegislative district of Mountain Province
Time zoneUTC+8 (PHT)
ZIP code
2616–2625
IDD: area code +63 (0)74
ISO 3166 codePH-MOU
Spoken languages
  • Bontoc
  • Kankana-ey
  • Balangao
  • Ilocano
  • Tagalog
  • English
Websitemountainprovince.gov.ph

Mountain Province (Filipino: Lalawigang Bulubundukin) is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Bontoc. Mountain Province was formerly referred to as Mountain in some foreign references. The name is usually shortened by locals to Mt. Province.

The province was named so for being in the Cordillera Central mountain range found in the upper realms of Luzon island.

Mountain Province was also the name of the historical province that included most of the current Cordillera provinces. This old province was established by the Philippine Commission in 1908,[3][4][5] and was later split in 1966 into Mountain Province, Benguet, Kalinga-Apayao and Ifugao.[6][7][8]

The province is also known for its mummy caves, which contain naturally mummified bodies, and for its hanging coffins.[6]

  1. ^ "List of Provinces". PSGC Interactive. Makati, Philippines: National Statistical Coordination Board. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  2. ^ Census of Population (2020). Table B - Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City, and Municipality - By Region. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  3. ^ Worcester, Dean C.; Philippine Commission (1908). Seventh Annual Report of the Secretary of the Interior to the Philippine Commission for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 1908 (Digitized by Google on 23 Nov 2005 (Original file from the University of Michigan)). Manila: U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 17–19. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  4. ^ Keesing, Felix Maxwell; Keesing, Marie Margaret; Keesing, Marie Martin; Institute of Pacific Relations (contributor); International Research Committee (contributor) (1934). Taming Philippine Headhunters: A Study of Government and of Cultural Change in Northern Luzon. Stanford University Press. p. 69. ISBN 9780804721103. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference 1908TheWay was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b Lancion, Conrado M. Jr.; de Guzman, Rey (cartography) (1995). "The Provinces". Fast Facts about Philippine Provinces (The 2000 Millenium ed.). Makati, Metro Manila: Tahanan Books. pp. 108–109. ISBN 971-630-037-9. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
  7. ^ "Natural Attractions found in Atok". Province of Benguet. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference ChanRobles was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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