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Mount of Olives information


Mount of Olives
Mount Olivet
Aerial photograph of the Mount of Olives
Highest point
Elevation826 m (2,710 ft)
Coordinates31°46′42″N 35°14′38″E / 31.77833°N 35.24389°E / 31.77833; 35.24389
Naming
Native name
  • הַר הַזֵּיתִים (Hebrew)
  • الطور / جبل الزيتون (Arabic)
Geography
LocationJerusalem
Parent rangeJudean Mountains
Climbing
Easiest routeRoad
A-Sawane Neighborhood on the Mount of Olives

The Mount of Olives or Mount Olivet (Hebrew: הַר הַזֵּיתִים, romanized: Har ha-Zeitim; Arabic: جبل الزيتون, romanized: Jabal az-Zaytūn; both lit. 'Mount of Olives'; in Arabic also الطور, Aṭ-Ṭūr, 'the Mountain') is a mountain ridge in East Jerusalem, east of and adjacent to Jerusalem's Old City.[1] It is named for the olive groves that once covered its slopes. The southern part of the mount was the Silwan necropolis, attributed to the elite of the ancient Kingdom of Judah.[2] The western slopes of the mount, those facing Jerusalem, have been used as a Jewish cemetery for over 3,000 years and holds approximately 150,000 graves, making it central in the tradition of Jewish cemeteries.[3] Atop the hill lies the Palestinian neighbourhood of At-Tur, a former village that is now part of East Jerusalem.

Several key events in the life of Jesus, as related in the Gospels, took place on the Mount of Olives, and in the Acts of the Apostles it is described as the place from which Jesus ascended to heaven. Because of its association with both Jesus and Mary, the mount has been a site of Christian worship since ancient times and is today a major site of pilgrimage for Catholics, the Eastern Orthodox, and Protestants.

  1. ^ Har-El, Menashe (1977). This is Jerusalem. Jerusalem: Canaan Publishing House. p. 117.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Ussishkin70 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "International committee vows to restore Mount of Olives". Ynetnews. 8 November 2010.

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hyssop, and cedarwood. In recent years, the site of the burning of the red heifer on the Mount of Olives has been tentatively located by archaeologist Yonatan...

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Church of All Nations, also known as the Church of Gethsemane or the Basilica of the Agony, is a Catholic church located on the Mount of Olives in East...

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the villagers of Silwan were paid £100 annually by the Jews in an effort to prevent the desecration of graves on the Mount of Olives. In modern times...

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that day His feet shall stand on the Mount of Olives that lies before Jerusalem on the east, and the Mount of Olives shall be split in two from east to...

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mention it as close to Bethany. Eusebius of Caesarea (Onomasticon 58:13) located it on the Mount of Olives. Calvary (Golgotha): Calvary is the Latin...

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"seed of father") was a strip of land on the eastern shore of the Dead Sea. It was founded by a son of Lot. Moab, Utah The Mount of Olives or Mount Olivet...

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of the Mount of Olives (German: Ölberg-Kreuz) was a Prussian award which was founded on 24 December 1909, by the Prussian Prince Eitel Friedrich of Prussia...

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