Ross Island, Antarctica (claimed by New Zealand as part of the Ross Dependency)
Topo map
Ross Island
Geology
Age of rock
1.3 million years
Mountain type
Stratovolcano (composite cone)
Volcanic belt
McMurdo Volcanic Group
Last eruption
2020
Climbing
First ascent
1908 by Edgeworth David and party[3]
Mount Erebus (/ˈɛrɪbəs/) is the second-highest volcano in Antarctica (after Mount Sidley), the highest active volcano in Antarctica, and the southernmost active volcano on Earth. It is the sixth-highest peak of an island and the second most prominent mountain in Antarctica after Mount Vinson.[4]
It has a summit elevation of 3,794 metres (12,448 ft).
It is located in the Ross Dependency on Ross Island, which is also home to three inactive volcanoes: Mount Terror, Mount Bird, and Mount Terra Nova.[citation needed]
The mountain was named by Captain James Clark Ross in 1841 for his ship, HMS Erebus.[2]
The volcano has been active for around 1.3 million years and has a long-lived lava lake in its inner summit crater that has been present since at least the early 1970s.
On 28 November, 1979, Air New Zealand Flight 901 crashed on Mount Erebus, killing all 257 people on board.
^ abMount Erebus GVP.
^ abAlberts 1995, p. 223.
^"Antarctic explorers". Australian Antarctic Division. Archived from the original on 22 May 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
MountErebus (/ˈɛrɪbəs/) is the second-highest volcano in Antarctica (after Mount Sidley), the highest active volcano in Antarctica, and the southernmost...
The MountErebus disaster occurred on 28 November 1979 when Air New Zealand Flight 901 (TE901) flew into MountErebus on Ross Island, Antarctica, killing...
the slopes of MountErebus. Cape Evans is a rocky cape on the west side of Ross Island, forming the north side of the entrance to Erebus Bay. Cape Royds...
even in the mountaineering world compared to the much more accessible MountErebus, the second-highest Antarctic volcano which is located near the U.S....
a snow-covered mountain, 2,130 metres (6,990 ft) high, between MountErebus and Mount Terror volcanoes on Ross Island in Antarctica. It was first mapped...
to the pole in exploration history. Also, members of his team climbed MountErebus, the most active Antarctic volcano. On returning home, Shackleton was...
recent decades: MountErebus, Ross Island, Antarctica Erta Ale, Ethiopia Kīlauea, Big Island, Hawaiʻi Masaya volcano, Nicaragua Mount Michael, Saunders...
Australia and New Zealand until the MountErebus disaster in 1979, when an Air New Zealand plane crashed into MountErebus, killing all of the 257 people on...
flight 901, a scheduled sightseeing flight over Antarctica, crashed into MountErebus. The Douglas DC-10-30 disintegrated on impact killing all 237 passengers...
– This island features four principal volcanoes: MountErebus, Mount Terror, Mount Bird, and Mount Terra Nova. The United States and New Zealand scientific...
600 ft) high pass, Bird Pass, separates the bulk of Mount Bird from the northern slopes of MountErebus. The peninsula is flanked to the west and east by...
with focus on long-term research of the volcano MountErebus, and was in charge of the MountErebus Volcano Observatory, 2000. Map all coordinates using...
volume of 1,800 cubic kilometres (430 cu mi) is comparable to that of MountErebus. Mount Siple is named after Paul A. Siple (1908–68), a US Antarctic explorer...
McDonnell Douglas DC-10 ZK-NZP, which crashed on MountErebus on 28 November. "Air NZ apologises for Mt Erebus crash". The Age. Wellington. October 24, 2009...
Magnetic Pole, and the expedition also achieved the first ascent of MountErebus, Antarctica's second highest volcano. The expedition lacked governmental...
Point Peninsula east to Terror Point. MountErebus is to the northwest, Mount Terra Nova to the north and Mount Terror to the northeast. Cape Crozier...
Antarctica. Its current eruptive zone, MountErebus, has erupted continuously since its discovery in 1841. Magmas of the Erebus hotspot are similar to those erupted...
The 372-ton Erebus had been armed with two mortars – one 13 in (330 mm) and one 10 in (250 mm) – and ten guns. In September 1839, Erebus and Terror departed...
in crystals. The Antarctic Sun: MountErebus Throws Fit (Page 2) Origins: Antarctica: Field Notes: Five Senses on Erebus Mountain, E.D. (17 March 1925)...
expeditions Little America (exploration base) Marble Point McMurdo Sound MountErebus Palmer Station Plateau Station List of active permanent Antarctic research...
of MountErebus killing all 257 people on board. It was the most deadly air crash in the history of both Antarctica and New Zealand (see MountErebus disaster)...
Victoria Land Basin runs between Mount Melbourne and MountErebus and appears to be related to their existence. Mount Melbourne appears to lie in a graben;...
less than a month before the crash of Air New Zealand Flight 901 on MountErebus in Antarctica. The aircraft involved was a wide-body McDonnell Douglas...