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Moses Hamon information


Moses Amon also known as Moses Hamon (Granada, c. 1490 – 1554) (Amon) was the son of Joseph Hamon, born in Spain. Going with his father to Constantinople, he became physician to Suleiman the Magnificent. This "famous prince and great physician," as he is called by Judah ibn Verga, accompanied the monarch on all his expeditions, enjoying great favor on account of his knowledge and skill.

Amon was a fine linguist, versed in Arabic, Turkish, and Persian, and was a patron of Jewish learning. He printed some Hebrew works at Constantinople as early as 1515 and 1516. He also built in that city, at his own cost, a school which was presided over by the learned Joseph Taitazak of Salonica. He did not, however, translate the Pentateuch into Persian, nor the prayers of the Israelites into Turkish, as Manasseh b. Israel records, but he had Jacob Tavus' Persian Pentateuch translation, together with Saadia's Arabic translation, printed at his own expense in 1546.

Amon, who was everywhere highly respected on account of his firm character and philanthropy, was a fearless advocate of his coreligionists. When about 1545 the Jews of Amasya were falsely accused of having murdered a Christian for ritual purposes, and the innocence of those that had been executed was established soon after by the reappearance of the missing man, Hamon induced the sultan to decree that thenceforward no accusation of the kind should be entertained by any judge of the country, but should be referred to the royal court (see Danon in El Progreso, i. 148 et seq., where a legendary account of the event is given, probably taken from Me'ora'ot 'Olam, Constantinople, 1756).

Amon was also called upon to decide communal difficulties. After an affray which arose in the Jewish community of Salonica, Hamon summoned the instigators to Constantinople and induced the sultan to send a judge to Salonica to investigate the affair and to punish the guilty ones (see Danon, l.c. i. 162 et seq., 178 et seq., where several of Hamon's Hebrew letters are reprinted). The sultan, at Amon's request, exempted the latter's descendants from all taxes. He died in 1554.

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Moses Amon also known as Moses Hamon (Granada, c. 1490 – 1554) (Amon) was the son of Joseph Hamon, born in Spain. Going with his father to Constantinople...

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Catholic bishop, diplomat, historian and writer of pre-Renaissance Spain. Moses Hamon (1490–1567) physician, historian and phlanthopoist. Joseph ben Hayyim...

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contemporary rabbis, among others with Bezaleel Ashkenazi, Yom-Ṭob Ẓahalon, Moses Hamon, and Menahem Ḥefeẓ. His poetic effusions were exceptionally numerous...

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Suleiman the Magnificent

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on the suggestion of his favorite doctor and dentist, the Spanish Jew Moses Hamon, the Sultan issued a firman (فرمان) formally denouncing blood libels...

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in Istanbul a century after the fall of the city, was purchased from Moses Hamon, the Arabic-speaking, Jewish physician to sultan Suleiman the Magnificent...

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History of the Jews in the Ottoman Empire

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of Finance ("Defterdar") Hekim Yakup Pasa, his Portuguese physician Moses Hamon, Murad II's physician Is'hak Pasha, and Abraham de Castro, who was the...

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History of the Jews in Turkey

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Minister of Finance (Defterdar) Hekim Yakup Paşa, his Portuguese physician Moses Hamon, Murad II's physician İshak Paşa and Abraham de Castro, master of the...

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David Passi

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time, sometimes never. Passi's wife lived in Ferrara. His uncle (either Moses Hamon, or his successor, Joseph de Segura) was a physician in the Ottoman court...

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List of foreigners who were in the service of the Ottoman Empire

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diplomat. He also served as a financial advisor to multiple Sultans Moses Hamon, Jewish royal physician to Suleiman the Magnificent Janus Bey, Greek...

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Antisemitism in Turkey

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Magnificent taking up the opinion of his personal doctor and adviser, Moses Hamon, reconfirmed the orders of Mehmed II, which prohibit local courts from...

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Joseph ibn Verga

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of Joseph Fasi, a contemporary of Tam ibn Yaḥya and of the physician Moses Hamon, and belonged to the college of rabbis of Adrianople. He completed his...

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Horned deity

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in Cyrenaica, and was united with the Phoenician/Carthaginian god Baal-hamon due to Libyan influence. Some depictions of the ram across North Africa...

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Judah Zarko

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Avraham (c. 1572). "Letter to Joseph Hamon". In Anonymous (ed.). Sefer yefeh nof. Venice. "Alashkar or Alishkar, Rabbi Moses". The Biographical Dictionary of...

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Jewish Indian theory

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use of circumcision. Thorowgood and Winslow shared millenalist beliefs. Hamon L'Estrange published a rebuttal of the theory in 1651, titled Americans...

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Prophecy

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Barbara Wentroble, Mike Bickle, Paul Cain, Emanuele Cannistraci, Bill Hamon, Kingsley Fletcher, Ernest Gentile, Jim Laffoon, James Ryle, and Gwen Shaw...

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Thomas Thorowgood

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was first published in London by Moses Wall in 1652. Thorowgood's book/thesis was refuted still in 1651 by Sir Hamon L'Estrange, in his book entitled...

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Ten Lost Tribes

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of North America were descendants of the Ten Lost Tribes.": 66  In 1652 Hamon L'Estrange, an English author who wrote literary works about topics such...

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List of tallest chimneys

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free-standing or as overall tallest structures of a country).[citation needed] Hamon Custodis claims to have built a 707 ft (215 m) stack in 1953, but there...

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Sheep

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shown with ram features include the goddess Ishtar, the Phoenician god Baal-Hamon, and the Babylonian god Ea-Oannes. In Madagascar, sheep were not eaten as...

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List of Tales of the Unexpected episodes

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Duce (Sophie Trent), Helen Fraser (Beryl), Toyah Willcox (Marigold), Billy Hamon (Bryan Sabotier), Paul Seed (Director of Commercial) 53 2 "The Eavesdropper"...

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List of 2023 motorsport champions

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Hofor Racing by Bonk Motorsport Pro-Am: Grégory Guilvert Pro-Am: Christophe Hamon Pro-Am Teams: Saintéloc Junior Team Am: Alban Varutti Am Teams: AVR-Avvatar...

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Altrincham

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the Saxon thegn Alweard; after the invasion they became the property of Hamon de Massey, though Altrincham is not mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086...

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List of minor biblical places

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prophecy, located, according to the text as it now stands, in the "Valley of Hamon-Gog." Thomas Kelly Cheyne expressed doubt as to whether the text originally...

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Kate Austin

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anarchist/free love journal published by Moses Harman. Austin and her entire family were influenced by Hamon's writings, but it was the Haymarket Riot...

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