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Mons Claudianus information


Mons Claudianus
View of Mons Claudianus from the northeast
Mons Claudianus is located in Egypt
Mons Claudianus
Shown within Egypt
LocationSafaga, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt
RegionUpper Egypt
Coordinates26°48′33″N 33°29′13″E / 26.80917°N 33.48694°E / 26.80917; 33.48694
TypeQuarry
History
Founded1st century AD
AbandonedMiddle of the 3rd century AD
PeriodsRoman Empire
Roman inscription “Marmorum Monti Claudiano”

Mons Claudianus was a Roman quarry in the eastern desert of Egypt.[1] It consisted of a garrison, a quarrying site, and civilian and workers' quarters. Granodiorite was mined for the Roman Empire where it was used as a building material. Mons Claudianus is located in the mountains of the Egyptian Eastern desert about midway between the Red Sea and Qena, in the present day Red Sea Governorate. Today tourists can see fragments of granite, with several artifacts such as a broken column. A number of texts written on broken pottery (ostraca) have been discovered at the site.

  1. ^ Sidebotham, S., S. Gillies, A. Prins, J. Thum, J. Becker, T. Elliott, H. Verreth, R. Talbert, M. Depauw (26 October 2013). "Places: 766348 (Mons Claudianus)". Pleiades. Retrieved February 24, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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Mons Claudianus

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stone quarry known as Mons Porphyrites, which is the world's only known source of purple porphyry. The excavation of Mons Claudianus by the Romans occurred...

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Claudianus may refer to: Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus (fl. 1st century BC), a senator in Roman Republic and father of Livia, Roman empress and Augustus'...

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"Stone Quarrying in the Eastern Desert with Particular Reference to Mons Claudianus and Mons Porphyrites", in Mattingly, David J.; Salmon, John (eds.), Economies...

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probably cultivated, were found during the excavation of Roman-period Mons Claudianus in Egypt. Varieties of artichokes were cultivated in Sicily beginning...

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also as workers, as some of them were sent to the granite mines of Mons Claudianus. Other legionaries were sent in the deepest south of the Egyptian province...

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centuries AD. The other imperial quarries in the Eastern Desert were Mons Claudianus, Mons Ophiates and Tiberiane. These four quarries were probably under...

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Granodiorite

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contain large sections of granodiorite. Granodiorite was quarried at Mons Claudianus in the Red Sea Governorate in eastern Egypt from the 1st century AD...

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Matrouh Marsa Shagra Masaid Matay Minuf Minya al-Qamb Mit Ghamr Monera Mons Claudianus Mons Porphyrites Mut Nadir Nafisha Nag Hammadi Nakhl Naqada Nuweiba Obour...

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Roman Egypt

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the Coptos–Myos Hormos road and at the imperial granite quarry at Mons Claudianus.: 72  Another Roman outpost, known from an inscription, existed on...

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"Stone Quarrying in the Eastern Desert with Particular Reference to Mons Claudianus and Mons Porphyrites", in Mattingly, David J.; Salmon, John (eds.), Economies...

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Jean Bingen

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gr.). 1991: Pages d’épigraphie grecque. Attique-Égypte (1952-1982). Mons Claudianus. Ostraca graeca et latina I (O. Claud. 1 à 190), in collaboration with...

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Eastern Desert

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goods such as fabrics and pearls. "Imperial Porphyry" was quarried at Mons Claudianus into the Byzantine era. The Romans set up multiple ports along the...

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Marijke van der Veen

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Van der Veen has studied the food supply to Roman quarry sites Mons Claudianus and Mons Porphyrites in the eastern desert of Egypt, which showed the wide...

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Verd antique

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cubic foot - more expensive than the valuable Egyptian grey granite of Mons Claudianus, known as granito del foro, and red granite of Aswan, called lapis...

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measuring about 10 by 15 centimeters from Roman Egypt, found at the Mons Claudianus quarry, is evidence of organized patchworking. One of the causes of...

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Costoboci

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Dacian name. A soldier Natopor is known from several ostraca found at Mons Claudianus in eastern Egypt. A Roman military diploma was issued in 127 in Mauretania...

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Valerie Maxfield

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Stone quarrying in the Eastern Desert with particular reference to Mons Claudianus and Mons Porphyrites. In D. Mattingly and J. Salmon. Economies beyond Agriculture...

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Possible etymology Attestation Notes Bastiza Name frequently found at Mons Claudianus i.e. two persons have this name on a list of Dacian names, but this...

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Spedia gens

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in the fifth cohort of an unspecified military unit stationed at Mons Claudianus in Egypt, where they dedicated a shrine to Apollo at the Hydreuma....

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Romania gens

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native of Berytus, an officer serving in the century of Hordeonius at Mons Claudianus in Egypt. Gaius Romanius P. f., twice military tribune, named in an...

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Argaeus (a rarely encountered alternative latinization was Argaeas mons, Argeas mons). The Greek name has the meaning of "bright" or "white"; as applied...

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so intense that "the ridges seemed to be ablaze" according to Andreas Claudianus, a Norwegian fighting with the Danish infantry.[citation needed] The Jacobite...

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C. 374 and c. 397) Viator Anonymous Anonymous ... Dominator Stephanus Claudianus Simplicianus Babianus Quintianus ... Praestantius (attested 451) ... Laurentius...

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