Constitutional monarchy as a system of government in Grenada
King of Grenada
Coat of Arms of Grenada
Incumbent
Charles III since 8 September 2022
Details
Style
His Majesty
Heir apparent
William, Prince of Wales
First monarch
Elizabeth II
Formation
7 February 1974
Politics of Grenada
Executive
Monarch (list)
King Charles III
Governor-General (list)
Dame Cécile La Grenade
Prime Minister
Dickon Mitchell
Legislative
Parliament
Senate
President
House of Representatives
Speaker
Leader of the Opposition
Elections
Political parties
Recent elections
General: 2013
2018
2022
Administrative divisions (parishes)
Foreign relations
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister: Oliver Joseph
Diplomatic missions of / in Grenada
Nationality law
Passport
Visa requirements
Visa policy
Other countries
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The monarchy of Grenada is a system of government in which a hereditary monarch is the sovereign and head of state of Grenada. The current Grenadian monarch and head of state, since 8 September 2022, is King Charles III. As sovereign, he is the personal embodiment of the Grenadian Crown. Although the person of the sovereign is equally shared with 14 other independent countries within the Commonwealth of Nations, each country's monarchy is separate and legally distinct. As a result, the current monarch is officially titled King of Grenada and, in this capacity, he and other members of the royal family undertake public and private functions domestically and abroad as representatives of Grenada. However, the King is the only member of the royal family with any constitutional role.
All executive authority of Grenada is vested in the sovereign, and royal assent is required for the Parliament of Grenada to enact laws and for letters patent and Orders in Council to have legal effect. Most of the powers are exercised by the elected members of parliament, the ministers of the Crown generally drawn from amongst them, and the judges and justices of the peace. Other powers vested in the monarch, such as dismissal of a prime minister, are significant but are treated only as reserve powers and as an important security part of the role of the monarchy.
The Crown primarily functions as a nonpartisan guarantor of continuous and stable governance in the country, with the most notable instance being the period of revolutionary government from 1979 to 1983. While some powers are exercisable only by the sovereign, most of the monarch's operational and ceremonial duties are exercised by his representative, the governor-general of Grenada.
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