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Molecular electronic transition information


In theoretical chemistry, molecular electronic transitions take place when electrons in a molecule are excited from one energy level to a higher energy level. The energy change associated with this transition provides information on the structure of the molecule and determines many of its properties, such as colour. The relationship between the energy involved in the electronic transition and the frequency of radiation is given by Planck's relation.

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Molecular electronic transition

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In theoretical chemistry, molecular electronic transitions take place when electrons in a molecule are excited from one energy level to a higher energy...

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Quantum jump

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A quantum jump is the abrupt transition of a quantum system (atom, molecule, atomic nucleus) from one quantum state to another, from one energy level to...

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Atomic electron transition

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Ensemble interpretation Fluorescence Glowing pickle demonstration Molecular electronic transition, for molecules Phosphorescence Quantum jump Spontaneous emission...

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Molecular orbital diagram

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explain how a bond breaks. When applying energy to dihydrogen, a molecular electronic transition takes place when one electron in the bonding MO is promoted...

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Molecular physics

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Actual molecular spectra also show transitions which simultaneously couple electronic, vibrational, and rotational states. For example, transitions involving...

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Molecular orbital theory

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In chemistry, molecular orbital theory (MO theory or MOT) is a method for describing the electronic structure of molecules using quantum mechanics. It...

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Molecular electronics

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Molecular electronics is the study and application of molecular building blocks for the fabrication of electronic components. It is an interdisciplinary...

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Glass transition

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The glass–liquid transition, or glass transition, is the gradual and reversible transition in amorphous materials (or in amorphous regions within semicrystalline...

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Quantum chemistry

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on the electronic ground state and excited states of individual atoms and molecules as well as the study of reaction pathways and transition states that...

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Deslandres table

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corresponds to a transition from the lower-lying electronic energy state to an excited electronic state (molecular electronic transition): associated with...

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Repulsive state

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means such as UV/VIS spectroscopy it can undergo a molecular electronic transition: if such a transition brings the molecule into a repulsive state, it will...

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Molecular orbital

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accurate descriptions of the molecular electronic wave function do not have orbitals (see configuration interaction). Molecular orbitals are, in general,...

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Vibronic spectroscopy

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spectroscopy is a branch of molecular spectroscopy concerned with vibronic transitions: the simultaneous changes in electronic and vibrational energy levels...

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Spin transition

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The spin transition is an example of transition between two electronic states in molecular chemistry. The ability of an electron to transit from a stable...

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Energy level

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involved. Roughly speaking, a molecular energy state (i.e., an eigenstate of the molecular Hamiltonian) is the sum of the electronic, vibrational, rotational...

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Transition metal

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Transition metals in the periodic table In chemistry, a transition metal (or transition element) is a chemical element in the d-block of the periodic...

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Molecular vibration

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conjunction with electronic excitation in the ultraviolet-visible region. The combined excitation is known as a vibronic transition, giving vibrational...

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Jablonski diagram

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In molecular spectroscopy, a Jablonski diagram is a diagram that illustrates the electronic states and often the vibrational levels of a molecule, and...

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Molecular wire

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due in part to the formation of molecular wires. The gels exhibited a transition between ionic conductivity and electronic conductivity on irradiation. One...

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Conical intersection

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conical intersection involving the ground electronic state potential energy surface of the C6H3F3+ molecular ion is discussed in connection with the Jahn–Teller...

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Rotational transition

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energies of molecules are smaller than electronic transition energies by a factor of m/M ≈ 10−3 – 10−5, where m is electronic mass and M is typical nuclear mass...

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Selection rule

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atomic and molecular transitions are considered. In quantum mechanics the basis for a spectroscopic selection rule is the value of the transition moment integral ...

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Electronic effect

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at room temperature. Electronic spin states are more complex for transition metals. To understand the reactivity of transition metals, it is essential...

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Phase transition

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fields like physics and biology, a phase transition (or phase change) is the physical process of transition between one state of a medium and another...

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Photochemical logic gate

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gate is based on the photochemical intersystem crossing and molecular electronic transition between photochemically active molecules, leading to logic...

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Molecular dynamics

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Molecular dynamics (MD) is a computer simulation method for analyzing the physical movements of atoms and molecules. The atoms and molecules are allowed...

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