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Mohammad Mofatteh information


Martyr Dr. Ayatollah
Mohammad Mofatteh
A Portrait of Dr. Ayatollah Mohammad mofatteh
Born(1928-06-17)June 17, 1928
Famenin, Hamadan, Iran
DiedDecember 18, 1979(1979-12-18) (aged 51)
Tehran, Iran
Cause of deathAssassination by bullet shot
Resting placeFatemeh Ma'sumeh shrine
NationalityIranian
Occupation(s)University professor, Dean of colleague, seminary teacher
Known forUnity of seminary and university
Notable workTafsir Kabir Majmaolbayan, The Way of Thought, Outcomes of Imperialism
Political partyCombatant Clergy Association
Children
  • Mohammad Mehdi
  • Mohammad Hadi Mofatteh
Parent
  • Mahmoud Mofatteh[1] (father)

Ayatollah Mohammad Mofatteh (Persian: محمد مفتح‎; 1928–1979) was an Iranian philosopher, theologian, and political activist, born in Famenin, Hamadan, Iran.[2] After he finished his primary education in Hamadan, he left for the Islamic Seminary in Qom, where he was taught by reputable teachers such as Ayatollah Muhammad Hujjat Kuh-Kamari, Ayatollah Sayyed Hossein Tabatabei Borujerdi, Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Ruhollah Mūsavi Khomeini, Ayatollah Mohammad-Reza Golpaygani, Ayatollah Marashi, and Allameh Tabatabie. He continued his studies at seminary and at the same time studied philosophy at Tehran University, where he earned his PhD and became a professor and a dean of colleague.

Mofatteh was a religio-political activist who worked for unity between the seminary and the academic disciplines. Also, he had an important role in fighting against the Shah's regime and in familiarizing the new generation with Islamic issues. He was a prayer leader in Javid and Qoba Mosque where he held and presided over religious and ideological sessions and organized political activities against the Shah. He performed the Eid al-Fitr prayer in Tehran in 1978, and his sermon led to the demonstrations of 7 and 8 December. His activities led to his arrest and exile by SAVAK on several occasions.

He was the author of several books such as Translation of Tafsir Kabir Majmaolbayan, The Way of Thought, and Outcomes of Imperialism, among others. He also wrote many articles such as "The Role of Muslim Scientists in The Advance of Science" and "Where Did Islamic Scientific Movements Begin?".

He was assassinated by four gunmen, all members of the Forqan group, in front of the Theology Department of Tehran University, on 18 December 1979. He was shot four times, with the bullets going through his head, shoulder, hands, and knees. The day of his assassination is called the day for "unity among seminaries and universities" in Iran.

  1. ^ Staff writer. "Mofatteh, Mohammad (Ayatollah)". Encyclopedias of Islamic revolution and Iranian history (Encyclopedia contemporary clerics). Archived from the original on 2015-10-17.
  2. ^ "Life, ethics and family of martyr doctor Mofatteh". Message of Woman (201). 2008. Retrieved 9 July 2016.

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Islamic fundamentalism in Iran

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members were Khamenei, Motahhari, Beheshti, Bahonar, Rafsanjani and Mohammad Mofatteh and its current members include Rafsanjani, Ahmad Jannati, Mahdavi...

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Timeline of the Iranian Revolution

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Iranian National Ballet Company

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revolution in the presence of Roudaki Hall's workforce and Ayatollah Mohammad Mofatteh. When he was asked about the fate of ballet in Iran, he replied irately...

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Islamic Centre Hamburg

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1979 Iranian Constitutional Assembly election in Tehran Province

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Hasan Nazih

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Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies of the University of Tehran

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Razan County

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Qoba Mosque

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[citation needed] The mosque was closed by the Shah in 1975 because of Mohammad Mofatteh's political teachings.[citation needed] During the Iranian Revolution...

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Islamic Society of Engineers

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Tehran Metro Line 1

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Station where it intersects with Line 3. It mirrors the course of Dr. Mofatteh Street and after intersecting with Line 4 at Darvazeh Dowlat Station, on...

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Famenin

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Hafte Tir Square

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connected to the Modarres Highway, running north to south of the square Mofatteh Street and to its north west it is connected by Ghaem Magham St. Haft-e-Tir...

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