The Modified Temporal Unit Problem (MTUP) is a source of statistical bias that occurs in time series and spatial analysis when using temporal data that has been aggregated into temporal units.[1][2] In such cases, choosing a temporal unit (e.g., days, months, years) can affect the analysis results and lead to inconsistencies or errors in statistical hypothesis testing.[3]
^Cheng, Tao; Adepeju, Monsuru; Preis, Tobias (27 June 2014). "Modifiable Temporal Unit Problem (MTUP) and Its Effect on Space-Time Cluster Detection". PLOS ONE. 9 (6): e100465. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0100465. PMC 4074055. PMID 24971885.
^Jong, R. de; Bruin, S. de (5 January 2012). "Linear trends in seasonal vegetation time series and the modifiable temporal unit problem". Biogeosciences. 9: 71–77. doi:10.5194/bg-9-71-2012.
^Deckard, Mica; Schnell, Cory (22 October 2022). "The Temporal (In)Stability of Violent Crime Hot Spots Between Months and The Modifiable Temporal Unit Problem". Crime & Delinquency. 69 (6–7): 1312–1335. doi:10.1177/00111287221128483.
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