This article is about the film. For the event and FBI case file this film is based on, see Murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner. For the song, see Building a Better ______.
Mississippi Burning
Theatrical release poster
Directed by
Alan Parker
Written by
Chris Gerolmo
Produced by
Frederick Zollo
Robert F. Colesberry
Starring
Gene Hackman
Willem Dafoe
Cinematography
Peter Biziou
Edited by
Gerald Hambling
Music by
Trevor Jones
Distributed by
Orion Pictures
Release dates
December 2, 1988 (1988-12-02) (Washington)
December 9, 1988 (1988-12-09) (United States)
Running time
128 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$15 million
Box office
$34.6 million[1]
Mississippi Burning is a 1988 American crime thriller film directed by Alan Parker and written by Chris Gerolmo that is loosely based on the 1964 murder investigation of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner in Mississippi. It stars Gene Hackman and Willem Dafoe as two FBI agents investigating the disappearance of three civil rights workers in fictional Jessup County, Mississippi, who are met with hostility by the town's residents, local police, and the Ku Klux Klan.
Gerolmo began writing the script in 1986 after researching the 1964 murders of James Chaney, Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner. He and producer Frederick Zollo presented it to Orion Pictures, and the studio hired Parker to direct. The writer and director had disputes over the script, and Orion allowed Parker to make uncredited rewrites. The film was shot in a number of locations in Mississippi and Alabama, with principal photography from March to May 1988.
On release, Mississippi Burning was criticized by activists involved in the civil rights movement and the families of Chaney, Goodman and Schwerner for its fictionalization of events. Critical reaction was generally positive, with praise aimed towards the cinematography and the performances of Hackman, Dafoe and Frances McDormand. The film grossed $34.6 million in North America against a production budget of $15 million. It received seven Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, and won for Best Cinematography.
^"Mississippi Burning (1988)". Box Office Mojo. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
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