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Minimal BASIC information


Minimal BASIC is a dialect of the BASIC programming language developed as an international standard. The effort started at ANSI in January 1974, and was joined in September by a parallel group at ECMA. The first draft was released for comments in January 1976 and the final standard, known alternately as ANSI X3.60-1978 or ECMA-55, was published in December 1977. The US Bureau of Standards introduced the NBSIR 77-1420 test suite to ensure implementations met the definition.

By this time, Microsoft BASIC was beginning to take over the market after its introduction on early microcomputers in 1975, and especially after the introduction of the 1977 "trinity" - the Apple II, Commodore PET and TRS-80, all of which would cement MS-style BASICs as the de facto standard. ISO standardization of Minimal BASIC began as ISO 6373:1984 but was abandoned in 1998. An effort to produce a more powerful dialect, Full BASIC (also known as Standard BASIC), was not released until January 1987 and had little impact on the market.

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Minimal BASIC

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Minimal BASIC is a dialect of the BASIC programming language developed as an international standard. The effort started at ANSI in January 1974, and was...

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BASIC

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for Minimal BASIC: ANSI X3.60-1978 "For minimal BASIC" ISO/IEC 6373:1984 "Data Processing—Programming Languages—Minimal BASIC" ECMA-55 Minimal BASIC (withdrawn...

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Full BASIC

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first, carried out as Minimal BASIC starting in 1974, was an effort to clearly define and standardize the original Dartmouth BASIC language so it could...

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Minimalism

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In visual arts, music and other media, minimalism is an art movement that began in post–World War II in Western art, most strongly with American visual...

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Proton decay

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half-life to at least 1034–1035 years, ruling out the simpler GUTs (including minimal SU(5) / Georgi–Glashow) and most non-SUSY models. The maximum upper limit...

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Microsoft BASIC

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based on Dartmouth BASIC and complies to the American National Standard for minimal BASIC (ANSI X3.60-1978). Microsoft ported BASIC-80 to the 6502 during...

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List of BASIC dialects

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language Minimal BASIC X3.60-1978, a 1978 standard for minimal features, and X3.113-1987, the full BASIC standard; rarely implemented fully. Apple BASIC (Apple...

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True BASIC

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a system known as Minimal BASIC that was similar to earliest versions of Dartmouth BASIC, while later work was aimed at a Full BASIC that was essentially...

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Tiny BASIC

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to 8 KB. While the minimal version of Microsoft's Altair BASIC would also run in 4 KB machines, it left only 790 bytes free for BASIC programs. More free...

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Dartmouth BASIC

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ANSI X3.113-1987 Standard for Full Basic, which extended the earlier 1978 ANSI ANSI X3.60-1978 Standard for Minimal Basic. The long delay in producing that...

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Minimal techno

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the original underground." The minimal techno sound that emerged at this time has been defined by Robert Hood as "a basic stripped down, raw sound. Just...

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Minimal surface

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In mathematics, a minimal surface is a surface that locally minimizes its area. This is equivalent to having zero mean curvature (see definitions below)...

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Basic Channel

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in the 1990s are regarded as pioneering examples of the minimal and dub techno subgenres. Basic Channel was founded by Moritz von Oswald and Mark Ernestus...

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Minimal music

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Minimal music (also called minimalism) is a form of art music or other compositional practice that employs limited or minimal musical materials. Prominent...

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List of compilers

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net. Retrieved on 2013-07-21. John Gatewood Ham (2014). "An ECMA-55 Minimal BASIC Compiler for x86-64 Linux®". Computers. 3 (3): 69–116. doi:10.3390/computers3030069...

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Barefoot doctor

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providers, and recent middle or secondary school graduates who received minimal basic medical and paramedical education. Their purpose was to bring healthcare...

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Minimal genome

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the biochemical pathways needed to carry out basic metabolism and reproduction. A good model for a minimal genome is Mycoplasma genitalium due to its very...

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BASIC interpreter

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more typical of BASIC. Sinclair BASIC used as its language definition the 1978 American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Minimal BASIC standard, but...

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Commodore PET

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of programming languages including a BASIC in ROM for the 6502 and a separate ANSI Minimal BASIC-compatible BASIC for the 6809, along with APL, COBOL,...

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Sinclair BASIC

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American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Minimal BASIC standard with integer arithmetic only, termed 4K BASIC. Even before the ZX80 was introduced in February...

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Minimal surface of revolution

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A basic problem in the calculus of variations is finding the curve between two points that produces this minimal surface of revolution. A minimal surface...

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ZX81

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This enabled a fuller implementation of a version of ANSI Minimal BASIC (termed Sinclair BASIC by the company). Clive Sinclair re-commissioned a company...

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Minimalist program

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Noam Chomsky. Following Imre Lakatos's distinction, Chomsky presents minimalism as a program, understood as a mode of inquiry that provides a conceptual...

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Basic feasible solution

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In the theory of linear programming, a basic feasible solution (BFS) is a solution with a minimal set of non-zero variables. Geometrically, each BFS corresponds...

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