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Mineral physics information


Mineral physics is the science of materials that compose the interior of planets, particularly the Earth. It overlaps with petrophysics, which focuses on whole-rock properties. It provides information that allows interpretation of surface measurements of seismic waves, gravity anomalies, geomagnetic fields and electromagnetic fields in terms of properties in the deep interior of the Earth. This information can be used to provide insights into plate tectonics, mantle convection, the geodynamo and related phenomena.

Laboratory work in mineral physics require high pressure measurements. The most common tool is a diamond anvil cell, which uses diamonds to put a small sample under pressure that can approach the conditions in the Earth's interior.

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Mineral physics

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Mineral physics is the science of materials that compose the interior of planets, particularly the Earth. It overlaps with petrophysics, which focuses...

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Geophysics

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complete model of the Earth, mineral physics is needed to interpret seismic velocities in terms of composition. The mineral properties are temperature-dependent...

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Mineralogy

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physics. It, however, retains a focus on the crystal structures commonly encountered in rock-forming minerals (such as the perovskites, clay minerals...

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Physics and Chemistry of Minerals

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Physics and Chemistry of Minerals is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published monthly by Springer Science+Business Media. The journal publishes articles...

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Mineral oil

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Mineral oil is any of various colorless, odorless, light mixtures of higher alkanes from a mineral source, particularly a distillate of petroleum, as distinct...

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Gregory John Clark

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business executive. His research focused on the field of high-pressure mineral physics. Subsequently, his business career included senior management roles...

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Siva Brata Bhattacherjee

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and Technology. He was married to Lilabati Bhattacharjee, Director (Mineral Physics) of the Geological Survey of India. Siva Brata is survived by their...

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Brillouin spectroscopy

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commonly used to determine the elastic properties of materials in mineral physics and material science. Brillouin spectroscopy can be used to determine...

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Planetary core

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Thus, they are studied via indirect techniques such as seismology, mineral physics, and planetary dynamics. In 1797, Henry Cavendish calculated the average...

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Lilabati Bhattacharjee

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Geological Survey of India, and later went on to become its Director (Mineral Physics). She was married to Siva Brata Bhattacherjee, and is survived by two...

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Ringwoodite

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T.C. McCormick (1995). "Crystallographic data for minerals". in (T.J. Ahrens, ed.) Mineral Physics and Crystallography: A Handbook of Physical Constants...

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List of academic fields

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statistical mechanics Mineral physics Molecular physics Nuclear physics Optics Geometrical optics Physical optics Quantum optics Particle physics Petrophysics...

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Outline of geophysics

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mathematical methods and techniques for the solution of geophysical problems. Mineral physics – science of materials that compose the interior of planets, particularly...

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Mineral wool

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and hydroponic growth medium. Mineral wool is also known as mineral fiber, mineral cotton, mineral fiber, man-made mineral fiber (MMMF), and man-made vitreous...

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Matteo Alvaro

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Matteo Alvaro is an Italian geologist with expertise in mineralogy, mineral physics, and crystallography who is currently professor of mineralogy at the...

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National Geophysical Research Institute

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Spectrometer (LA-MC-ICPMS) with clean chemistry laboratory facility. Mineral Physics Laboratory with high-pressure Diamond Anvil Cell (DAC), ultra high...

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List of geophysicists

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also References Leason Adams (American, 1887–1969) – high pressure mineral physics Thomas J Ahrens (American, 1936–2010) – experimental methods for modeling...

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Oceanic crust

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continental crust and generally can be divided in three layers. According to mineral physics experiments, at lower mantle pressures, oceanic crust becomes denser...

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Allotropes of iron

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Reinhard; Ross, M. (2007). "Properties of Rocks and Minerals_High-Pressure Melting". Mineral Physics. Treatise on Geophysics. Vol. 2. Elsevier. pp. 527–41...

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Forsterite

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1093/petrology/egl012. D. C. Presnall (1995): Phase diagrams of Earth-forming minerals. In: Mineral Physics & Crystallography — A Handbook of Physical Constants, ed. by...

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Micromeritics

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often referred to as a nanoparticle. Applications included soil physics, mineral physics, chemical engineering, geology, and hydrology. Characteristics...

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Robert Hazen

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relationship between interatomic forces and mineral properties. Hazen and Prewitt co-convened the first mineral physics conference; it was held on October 17–19...

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