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Mildew information


Example of downy mildew (left) along with powdery mildew (right) on a grape leaf

Mildew is a form of fungus. It is distinguished from its closely related counterpart, mold, largely by its colour: molds appear in shades of black, blue, red, and green, whereas mildew is white. It appears as a thin, superficial growth consisting of minute hyphae (fungal filaments) produced especially on living plants or organic matter such as wood, paper or leather.[1][2] Both mold and mildew produce distinct offensive odours, and both have been identified as the cause of certain human ailments.

In horticulture, mildews are species of fungus in the order Erysiphales, or fungus-like organisms in the family Peronosporaceae. It is also used more generally to mean mold growth. In Old English, mildew meant honeydew (a substance secreted by aphids on leaves, formerly thought to distill from the air like dew), and later came to mean mold or fungus.[3]

  1. ^ "Mildew". Compact Oxford English Dictionary. Archived from the original on 8 March 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  2. ^ "Mildew". Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary (11th ed.). 14 January 2024.
  3. ^ The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 1969, entry "mecnlit-" in Appendix

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Mildew

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Mildew is a form of fungus. It is distinguished from its closely related counterpart, mold, largely by its colour: molds appear in shades of black, blue...

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Powdery mildew

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Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that affects a wide range of plants. Powdery mildew diseases are caused by many different species of ascomycete fungi...

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Downy mildew

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Downy mildew refers to any of several types of oomycete microbes that are obligate parasites of plants. Downy mildews exclusively belong to the Peronosporaceae...

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Mildew Wolf

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Mildew Wolf is a fictional anthropomorphic wolf, main antagonist, and title character of the Cattanooga Cats segment It's the Wolf!. He is the most popular...

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Blumeria graminis

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Blumeria graminis (commonly called barley powdery mildew or corn mildew) is a fungus that causes powdery mildew on grasses, including cereals. It is the only...

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Plasmopara viticola

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Plasmopara viticola, the causal agent of grapevine downy mildew, is a heterothallic oomycete that overwinters as oospores in leaf litter and soil. In the...

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Erysiphe cichoracearum

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Erysiphe cichoracearum is a fungal plant pathogen that causes powdery mildew disease of cucurbits, including melon, cucumber, pumpkin, and squash. The...

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Uncinula necator

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Uncinula necator (syn. Erysiphe necator) is a fungus that causes powdery mildew of grape. It is a common pathogen of Vitis species, including the wine grape...

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Parmalee

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South — — — Inside Release date: June 15, 2004 Label: Deep South — — — Mildew or Barbecue? Release date: December 14, 2006 Label: Deep South — — — Complicated...

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Peronospora belbahrii

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Peronospora belbahrii, common name basil downy mildew, is a pathogenic water mold that affects basil species. Rapidly spread by windborn spores, the pathogen...

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Bremia lactucae

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microorganism causes a disease of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) denominated as downy mildew. Some other strains can be found on 36 genera of Asteraceae including Senecio...

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Plantago lanceolata

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powdery mildew fungus that infects P. lanceolata. All of the P. lanceolata populations are infected by several strains of this powdery mildew fungus....

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Erysiphe platani

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Erysiphe platani, also known as sycamore powdery mildew, is a fungus native to North America that now infects sycamore tree species worldwide. Infections...

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Podosphaera macularis

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strawberries, hop, hemp and Cineraria. It causes powdery mildew of hops. The pathogen that causes powdery mildew of hops was once considered to be Sphaerotheca...

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Wheat mildew

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Wheat mildew is a wheat disease that affects the ear, and is brought on by causes somewhat similar to those that cause blight, though at a more advanced...

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Pseudoperonospora cubensis

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Pseudoperonospora cubensis is a species of water mould known for causing downy mildew on cucurbits such as cantaloupe, cucumber, pumpkin, squash and watermelon...

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Cattanooga Cats

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would apprehend Mildew (usually after hearing Lambsy cry out, "It's the wool-uff!"), pound him, and toss him sailing into the air, with Mildew screaming a...

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Peronosclerospora philippinensis

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Commonly known as Philippine downy mildew, this disease is caused by the species Peronosclerospora philippinensis of the fungal-like protist class Oomycetes...

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Leveillula taurica

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obligate fungal pathogen, from the phylum Ascomycota, which causes powdery mildew on onion. This disease prefers warm, dry environments. It is rare in the...

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Mildew resistance locus o

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Mildew locus o (MLO) is a plant-specific gene family. Specific members of the Mildew Locus O gene family act as powdery mildew susceptibility factors....

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Papaver somniferum

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insect and virus infections including seed borne diseases such as downy mildew and root rot. The use of pesticides in combination to cultural methods have...

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Pseudoperonospora

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species known for causing downy mildew infections on plants. Species include: Pseudoperonospora cannabina - causes downy mildew on hemp Pseudoperonospora cubensis...

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White onion

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temperatures but can still infect outside of these conditions. Onion Downy Mildew is a disease that is caused by the oomycete Peronospora destructor. It is...

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Peronosclerospora sorghi

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Peronosclerospora sorghi is a plant pathogen. It is the causal agent of sorghum downy mildew. The pathogen is a fungal-like protist in the oomycota, or water mold, class...

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Dimethomorph

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Dimethomorph is a fungicide with systemic function. It is used for treating mildew and root rot caused by organisms such as Pythium and Phytophthora species...

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Bordeaux mixture

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vineyards, fruit-farms and gardens to prevent infestations of downy mildew, powdery mildew and other fungi. It is sprayed on plants as a preventive treatment;...

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Cornus florida

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flowers; very resistant to powdery mildew. 'Karen's Appalachian Blush' – delicate white bracts edged in pink; some powdery mildew resistance. 'Kay's Appalachian...

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Cumin

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increased. Another, but less important, disease is powdery mildew. Incidence of powdery mildew in early development can cause drastic yield losses because...

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