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Mikhail Yenshin information


Mikhail Alexandrovich Yenshin
Born3 December 1900
Smolensk, Russian Empire
Died6 February 1984(1984-02-06) (aged 83)
Moscow, Soviet Union
Buried
Kuntsevo Cemetery
Allegiance
  • Russian SFSR
  • Soviet Union
Service/branch
  • Red Guards
  • Red Army (later Soviet Army)
  • OGPU (later NKVD) Border Troops
  • Soviet Airborne Troops
Years of service
  • 1917–1918
  • 1918–1922
  • 1923–1958
RankLieutenant general
Commands held
  • 268th Rifle Division
  • 291st Rifle Division
  • 140th Rifle Division
  • 307th Rifle Division
  • 29th Rifle Corps
  • 362nd Rifle Division
  • 265th Rifle Division
  • 99th Guards Airborne Division
  • 76th Guards Airborne Division
  • 8th Guards Airborne Corps
Battles/wars
  • Polish–Soviet War
  • World War II
Awards
  • Hero of the Soviet Union
  • Order of Lenin (2)
  • Order of the Red Banner (7)
  • Order of Suvorov, 2nd class
  • Order of Kutuzov, 2nd class

Mikhail Alexandrovich Yenshin (Russian: Михаил Александрович Еншин; 3 December 1900 – 6 February 1984) was a Soviet Army lieutenant general and a Hero of the Soviet Union.

Yenshin joined the Red Guards in late 1917 and was among those absorbed into the Red Army upon the creation of the latter, serving as a sapper during the Polish–Soviet War after a brief period in reserve. After another transfer to the reserve in 1922, he was drafted into the Red Army and sent to the Border Troops, rising to command a border detachment by the end of the 1930s. Seconded to the army during the Winter War and decorated for his actions, Yenshin graduated from an NKVD school and taught at the latter until the beginning of Operation Barbarossa.

After commanding the 268th and 291st Rifle Divisions in the Siege of Leningrad, Yenshin briefly led the 140th Rifle Division in early 1943 but was wounded and evacuated to a hospital. After recovery, he took command of the 307th Rifle Division just before it fought in the Battle of Kursk, leading it until June 1944 with a brief temporary corps command. Transferred to command the 362nd Rifle Division after he summarily executed one of his subordinate officers, Yenshin led the 362nd for the rest of the war and was made a Hero of the Soviet Union for his leadership of the division during the Vistula–Oder Offensive in January 1945. Postwar, he commanded a succession of divisions and a corps, finishing his career in 1958 as head of the combat training department of the Soviet Airborne Troops.

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Mikhail Yenshin

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Mikhail Alexandrovich Yenshin (Russian: Михаил Александрович Еншин; 3 December 1900 – 6 February 1984) was a Soviet Army lieutenant general and a Hero...

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Battle of Kursk order of battle

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Division (Major General Akim Yakshin) 6th Guards Airborne Division (Colonel Mikhail Smirnov) 33rd Guards Rifle Corps (Major General Iosif Popov) 95th Guards...

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268th Rifle Division

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Army Type Rifle division Engagements World War II Decorations  Order of the Red Banner Battle honours Mga Commanders Notable commanders Mikhail Yenshin...

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362nd Rifle Division

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command over to Maj. Gen. Mikhail Yenshin, who would remain in command for the duration; at the same time Dalmatov took over Yenshin's former command, the 307th...

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291st Rifle Division

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Banner Order of Kutuzov 2nd Class Battle honours Gatchina Commanders Notable commanders Major-General Mikhail Yenshin (25 October 1941 - 1 November 1942)...

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Kolomna constituency

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Surkov Power to the People 16,312 5.21% Viktor Yenshin Liberal Democratic Party 10,011 3.20% Mikhail Galkin Kedr 8,207 2.62% Valery Podguzov Independent...

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