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Michael Dummett information


Sir
Michael Dummett
FBA
Dummett in 2004
Born
Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett

(1925-06-27)27 June 1925
London, England
Died27 December 2011(2011-12-27) (aged 86)
Oxford, England
Burial placeWolvercote Cemetery, Oxford
EducationChrist Church, Oxford
(1947–50;[2] B.A., 1950)
Spouse
Ann Dummett
(m. 1951)
Children7
Awards
  • Lakatos Award (1994)
  • Rolf Schock Prize (1995)
EraContemporary philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolAnalytic philosophy
Institutions
  • All Souls College, Oxford
  • New College, Oxford
Doctoral studentsEva Picardi
Timothy Williamson
Main interests
  • Philosophy of mathematics
  • Philosophy of logic
  • Mathematical logic
  • Philosophy of language
  • Metaphysics
  • History of analytic philosophy
  • Voting theory
  • Theology
Notable ideas
  • Metaphysical debates are properly understood as debates about logical laws.[1]
  • semantic anti-realist defence of mathematical intuitionism
  • Gödel–Dummett logic
  • Criticism of truth-value link realism and evidence-transcendent truth conditions[1]
  • Logical harmony
  • Quota Borda system
  • Proportionality for solid coalitions
  • Dummett-Farquharson conjecture

Sir Michael Anthony Eardley Dummett FBA (/ˈdʌmɪt/; 27 June 1925 – 27 December 2011) was an English academic described as "among the most significant British philosophers of the last century and a leading campaigner for racial tolerance and equality."[3] He was, until 1992, Wykeham Professor of Logic at the University of Oxford. He wrote on the history of analytic philosophy, notably as an interpreter of Frege, and made original contributions particularly in the philosophies of mathematics, logic, language and metaphysics.

He was known for his work on truth and meaning and their implications to debates between realism and anti-realism, a term he helped to popularize. In mathematical logic, he developed an intermediate logic, a logical system intermediate between classical logic and intuitionistic logic that had already been studied by Kurt Gödel: the Gödel–Dummett logic. In voting theory, he devised the Quota Borda system of proportional voting, based on the Borda count, and conjectured the Gibbard–Satterthwaite theorem together with Robin Farquharson; he also devised the condition of proportionality for solid coalitions. Besides his main work in analytic philosophy and akin areas, he also wrote extensively on the history of card games, particularly on tarot card games.

He was married to the political activist Ann Dummett from 1951 until his death in 2011.

  1. ^ a b Dummett, Michael – Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
  2. ^ Brown, Stuart, ed. (2005). Dictionary of Twentieth-Century British Philosophers. Vol. 1. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 237.
  3. ^ "Obituary for Professor Sir Michael Dummett". Telegraph. London. 28 December 2011. Retrieved 29 December 2011.

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Ann, Lady Dummett (born Agnes Margaret Ann Chesney; 4 September 1930 – 7 February 2012) was an English activist, campaigner for racial justice and published...

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Depaulis & Dummett (1996), p. 27. Pratesi, Franco (1989). "Italian Cards: New Discoveries, no. 9". The Playing-Card. 17 (4): 136–145. Dummett, Michael (2003)...

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Retrieved 18 September 2022. Ronald Decker, Thierry Depaulis, and Michael Dummett. A Wicked Pack of Cards. The Origins of the Occult Tarot. New York...

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ISBN 978-1-4406-4975-2. Dummett, Michael and Ronald Decker. History of the Occult Tarot. Duckworth, 2002. Decker, Ronald, Thierry Depaulis and Sir Michael Dummett (2002)...

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Logical harmony, a name coined by Michael Dummett, is a supposed constraint on the rules of inference that can be used in a given logical system. The...

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criticism of "universalism" in religion. It drew controversy. Prof. Michael Dummett opines that what concerned Zaehner was "to make it clear from the start...

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identification has been supported by other Tarot historians, such as Michael Dummett in his book The Visconti-Sforza Tarot Cards. In the Rider–Waite–Smith...

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Michael Laban Walzer (born March 3, 1935) is an American political theorist and public intellectual. A professor emeritus at the Institute for Advanced...

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to several schools of philosophy, most notably the Anti-realism of Michael Dummett. Thus, contrary to the first impression its name might convey, and...

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Austrian realism in the former state of Austria-Hungary, so much so that Michael Dummett has remarked that analytic philosophy is better characterized as Anglo-Austrian...

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preface to Dummett & McLeod 2004a. Dummett, Michael. Twelve Tarot Games. London: Duckworth (1980), p. 2. ISBN 0 7156 1488 6. Decker, Depaulis & Dummett (2002)...

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after the publication of Quine's "Two Dogmas of Empiricism". However, Michael Dummett has advocated a modified form of verificationism since the 1970s. In...

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in the philosophy of language, Routledge, 2002, ISBN 0-415-27255-6. Michael Dummett. Frege: Philosophy of Language, chap. 7, pp. 211–219. Diamond, Cora...

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debated analytic philosophers, including Tyler Burge, Donald Davidson, Michael Dummett, Saul Kripke, Thomas Nagel, Hilary Putnam, Willard Van Orman Quine...

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those of the logical positivists—was defended by Bas van Fraassen, Michael Dummett, Crispin Wright, Christopher Peacocke, David Wiggins, Richard Rorty...

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