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Mezhraiontsy information


The Mezhraiontsy (Russian: межрайонцы, IPA: [mʲɪʐrɐˈjɵnt͡sɨ]), usually translated as the "Interdistrictites,"[1] were members of a small independent faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP), which existed between 1913 and 1917. Although the organization's formal name was the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (Internationalists), the names "Mezhraionka" for the organization and "Mezhraiontsy" for its participants were commonly used to indicate the group's intermediate ideological position between the rival Menshevik and Bolshevik wings of the divided RSDLP.

The Mezhraiontsy merged with the Bolsheviks during the Russian Revolution of 1917.

  1. ^ Mezhraionka and Mezhraiontsy are derived from the Russian "mezh-" (meaning "inter-" or "between'") + "raion" (meaning "district" or "region").

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Mezhraiontsy

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The Mezhraiontsy (Russian: межрайонцы, IPA: [mʲɪʐrɐˈjɵnt͡sɨ]), usually translated as the "Interdistrictites," were members of a small independent faction...

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Mensheviks

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Joffe, joined the non-factional Petrograd-based anti-war group called Mezhraiontsy, which merged with the Bolsheviks in August 1917. A small yet influential...

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Factions of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

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Menshevik-Internationalists eventually merged with Mezhraiontsy, which merged with the Bolsheviks in 1917. Mezhraiontsy, formed in 1913 by Konstantin Yurenev to...

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The Revolution Betrayed

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unity of the warring factions in 1913 with the establishment of the Mezhraiontsy, the Interdistrict Organization of United Social Democrats. The virtual...

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Moisei Uritsky

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after the February Revolution of 1917, Uritsky became a member of the Mezhraiontsy group. A few months before the October Revolution, he joined the Bolsheviks...

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List of political parties in Russia

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Российская социал-демократическая рабочая партия (интернационалистов) Mezhraiontsy Межрайонцы Leon Trotsky Moisei Uritsky Adolph Joffe V. Volodarsky Marxist...

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Leon Trotsky

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determine which factions to merge with. Trotsky temporarily joined the Mezhraiontsy, a regional social democratic organization in Petrograd, and became one...

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Dmitry Manuilsky

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After his return to Russia in May 1917, he joined Trotsky's group, the Mezhraiontsy, who amalgamated with the Bolsheviks in August 1917. During the Russian...

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Vyacheslav Menzhinsky

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Menzhinsky returned to Russia in the summer of that year and joined the Mezhraiontsy, an independent faction whose leading figure was Leon Trotsky who merged...

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Adolph Joffe

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returned from abroad. In May 1917, Joffe and Trotsky temporarily joined Mezhraiontsy who merged with the Bolsheviks at the VI Bolshevik Party Congress held...

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Konstantin Yurenev

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the RSDLP. In 1913, he co-founded the 'Inter-Borough Organisation' or Mezhraiontsy, who were neither Bolsheviks nor Mensheviks, but were inspired by the...

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1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election

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Bolsheviks, in particular Leon Trotsky (who had fought for the merger of his Mezhraiontsy faction into the Bolshevik Party since his return to Russia and had "proved...

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Anatoly Lunacharsky

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internationalist social democrats returning from abroad, he briefly joined the Mezhraiontsy before they merged with the Bolsheviks in July–August 1917. He was also...

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Monument to the Fighters of the Revolution

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Member of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, later Menshevik, Mezhraiontsy group, Bolshevik from 1917. Chief of the Petrograd Cheka, member of the...

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Lev Karakhan

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Lev Mikhailovich Karakhan (Karakhanian, Armenian: Լևոն Միքայելի Կարախանյան, Russian: Лев Михайлович Карахан; 20 January 1889 – 20 September 1937) was a...

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David Riazanov

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helping to form the Russian Railway Union. Together with the rest of the Mezhraiontsy, Riazanov joined the Bolshevik Party headed by Vladimir Lenin in August...

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Sergey Girinis

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Sergey Vladimirovich Girinis (Lithuanian: Sergejus Girinis, Russian: Сергей Владимирович Гиринис, 1882–1961), until 1919 known as Raul Isaakovich Ginzburg...

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International Socialist Commission

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Martov and Pavel Axelrod from the Mensheviks; David Riazanov of the Mezhraiontsy (also known as the Inter-District Committee); Feliks Kon and Pawel Lewinson...

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Yedinstvo

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didn't join either side began forming their own organizations, e.g. the Mezhraiontsy group was formed in November 1913. In early 1914, Plekhanov followed...

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