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Merle Tuve information


Merle Anthony Tuve
Tuve, 1950
Born(1901-06-27)June 27, 1901
Canton, South Dakota, U.S.
DiedMay 20, 1982(1982-05-20) (aged 80)
Bethesda, Maryland
Alma mater
  • University of Minnesota (BS, MS)
  • Johns Hopkins University (PhD)
Awards
  • Presidential Medal for Merit
  • Comstock Prize in Physics (1948)
  • Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science (1955)
  • William Bowie Medal (1963)
  • Howard N. Potts Medal
  • John Scott Award
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics
InstitutionsJohns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (1942-1946)
Carnegie Institution for Science (1946-66)

Merle Anthony Tuve (June 27, 1901 – May 20, 1982) was an American geophysicist who was the Chairman of the Office of Scientific Research and Development's Section T, which was created in August 1940.[1] He was founding director of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, the main laboratory of Section T during the war from 1942 onward.[2] He was a pioneer in the use of pulsed radio waves whose discoveries opened the way to the development of radar and nuclear energy.[3]

  1. ^ Holmes, Jamie (2020). 12 Seconds of Silence: How a Team of Inventors, Tinkerers, and Spies Took Down a Nazi Superweapon. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-328-46012-7.
  2. ^ Baxter, James Phinney (1968). Scientists Against Time. M.I.T. Press. p. 230.
  3. ^ Norwegian American Scientist (National Academy of Sciences)

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Merle Tuve

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Merle Anthony Tuve (June 27, 1901 – May 20, 1982) was an American geophysicist who was the Chairman of the Office of Scientific Research and Development's...

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Tuve

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Tuve may refer to: Merle Tuve (1901–1982), American geophysicist Rosemond Tuve (1903–1964), American scholar of English literature Tuve Hasselquist (1816–1891)...

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National Defense Research Committee assigned the task to the physicist Merle Tuve at the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism. Also eventually pulled in...

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William Sterling Parsons

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and perhaps even track shells in flight. In September 1940, Parsons and Merle Tuve of the National Defense Research Committee began work on the development...

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Applied Physics Laboratory

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engineering expertise within its universities. Its founding director was Merle Anthony Tuve, who led Section T throughout the war. Section T was created on August...

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Indonesian leader Johannes Leimena, Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia Merle Tuve, American scientist María Eugenia del Valle, Chilean-Bolivian academic...

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Trinh Xuan Thuan Jared Tinklenberg Greg Tseng Krystal Tsosie Peter Tsou Merle Tuve Neil deGrasse Tyson Stuart Umpleby Sergiy Vilkomir Raymond Viskanta Louis...

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rather than short pulses. The NDRC created a special Section T chaired by Merle Tuve of the CIW, with Commander William S. Parsons as special assistant to...

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June 27

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Airways (d. 1981) 1900 – Dixie Brown, British boxer (d. 1957) 1901 – Merle Tuve, American geophysicist and academic (d. 1982) 1905 – Armand Mondou, Canadian...

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Betatron

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idea past the theoretical stage. In the late 1920s, Gregory Breit and Merle Tuve at the Bureau of Terrestrial Magnetism constructed a working device that...

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History of the Tesla coil

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voltage insulation testing. In 1926, pioneering accelerator physicists Merle Tuve and Gregory Breit built a 5 million volt Tesla coil as a linear particle...

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Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science

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Joliot-Curie, Irène Joliot-Curie 1945 - No award 1950 - Enrico Fermi 1955 - Merle Tuve 1960 - I. I. Rabi 1965 - William Alfred Fowler 1970 - No award 1975 -...

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Ernest Lawrence

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pioneer in the field of nuclear medicine. Growing up, his best friend was Merle Tuve, who would also go on to become a highly accomplished physicist. Lawrence...

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List of geophysicists

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co-inventor of digital seismic signal processing; Maurice Ewing Medal (SEG) Merle Tuve (American, 1901–1982) – used radio waves to measure the ionosphere; United...

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John Cockcroft

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Cockcroft discussed adapting the American proximity fuze for British use with Merle Tuve. As a result, 150,000 fuzes for QF 3.7-inch AA guns were ordered on 16...

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Radar in World War II

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Tizard Mission. The National Defense Research Committee (NDRC), asked Merle Tuve of the Carnegie Institution of Washington to take the lead in realising...

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Gregory Breit

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1925, while at the Carnegie Institution of Washington, Breit joined with Merle Tuve in using a pulsed radio transmitter to determine the height of the ionosphere...

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MAUD Committee

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microscopic amount of pure uranium-235 in the United States, and a team under Merle Tuve at the Carnegie Institution of Washington was measuring the cross section...

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Rosemond Tuve

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Anthony G. Tuve, the president of Augustana College, and Ida Larsen Tuve, instructor of music there. One of her older brothers is Merle Tuve, a geophysicist...

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May 1982

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Montgomery (born William Howard Montgomery), 60, American jazz bassist Merle Tuve, 80, American geophysicist and inventor Falklands War: Operation Sutton:...

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1901

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1998) June 26 – Stuart Symington, American politician (d. 1988) June 27 – Merle Tuve, American physicist (d. 1982) June 29 – Nelson Eddy, American singer,...

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Hans Bethe

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Donald Menzel, John von Neumann, Bengt Strömgren, Edward Teller, and Merle Tuve. Bethe initially declined the invitation to attend, because the conference's...

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Hendrik Wade Bode

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the Radiation Lab at MIT and the proximity fuse mechanism, developed by Merle Tuve and his special Division T at NDRC, that detonated near the target using...

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Chain Home

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two researchers at the Naval Research Laboratory in the United States, Merle Tuve and Gregory Briet, decided to recreate Appleton's experiment using timed...

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Magnetosphere chronology

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conducting layer at the top of the atmosphere. 1926 - Gregory Breit and Merle Tuve measure the distance to the conducting layer—which R. Watson-Watt proposes...

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