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Melanesian languages information


In linguistics, Melanesian is an obsolete term referring to the Austronesian languages of Melanesia: that is, the Oceanic, Eastern Malayo-Polynesian, or Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages apart from Polynesian and Micronesian. A typical classification of the Austronesian languages ca. 1970 would divide them into something like the following branches:[1]

  • Formosan languages (Northern)
  • Western Malayo-Polynesian
  • Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
    • Melanesian languages (including Fijian)
    • Micronesian languages
    • Polynesian languages
  1. ^ Merritt Ruhlen, 1991, A Guide to the World's Languages, p 165

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Melanesian languages

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Formosan languages (Northern) Western Malayo-Polynesian Eastern Malayo-Polynesian Melanesian languages (including Fijian) Micronesian languages Polynesian...

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Melanesians

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Melanesians are the predominant and indigenous inhabitants of Melanesia, in an area stretching from New Guinea to the Fiji Islands. Most speak one of...

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Melanesian

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mythology Melanesian languages All pages with titles beginning with Melanesian This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Melanesian. If...

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Melanesia

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of the Melanesian groups who speak Austronesian languages, but found no such signature at all in Papuan-speaking groups. Most of the languages of Melanesia...

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Languages of New Caledonia

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mixed origin. Nowadays, there are about 30 Melanesian languages spoken in the territory, as well as languages peculiar to the immigrant populations (Javanese...

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Melanesian Pidgin

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Melanesian Pidgin or Neo-Melanesian language comprises four related English-derived languages of Melanesia: Bislama, of Vanuatu Solomon Islands Pidgin...

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Oceanic languages

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: 10  Oceanic Yapese language Admiralty languages St Matthias languages (Mussau and Tench) Western Oceanic linkage Meso-Melanesian linkage New Guinea Oceanic...

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Languages of Papua New Guinea

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languages spoken in the country. In 2006, Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Sir Michael Somare stated that "Papua New Guinea has 832 living languages (languages...

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Euronesian

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term and portmanteau for people of mixed European and either Polynesian, Melanesian or Micronesian descent. The term is most commonly used in Samoa and Fiji...

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Tayo Creole

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official purposes and as the language of prestige.: 61  The language contains structural elements primarily from Melanesian languages and lexical elements mainly...

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Robert Henry Codrington

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society, languages, and customs through a close association with them. He also intensively studied "Melanesian languages", including the Mota language. He...

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Kanak people

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political lyrics and is sung in Drehu, Paici or other Melanesian languages, or in French. In the German language, the racial epithet Kanake — which is now applied...

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Tok Pisin

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Many words in the Tok Pisin language are derived from English (with Australian influences), indigenous Melanesian languages, and German (part of the country...

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Efatese language

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Sandwich Islands", in The Melanesian Languages, 471–476. Oxford: Clarendon Press. Daniel MacDonald (1889) "Grammar of the Efatese language", in Daniel MacDonald...

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Melanesian mythology

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Melanesian mythology refers to the folklore, myths, and religions of Melanesia, a region in Southwest Oceania that encompasses the archipelagos of New...

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Austronesian peoples

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term "Ocean" language family rather than "Malayo-Polynesian" in 1891, in opposition to the exclusion of Melanesian and Micronesian languages. This was adopted...

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Papua New Guinean Sign Language

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official language of Papua New Guinea in 2015. The language has been called "Melanesian Sign Language". However, this does not translate what the community...

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Kaniet language

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Comparison as a Tool for Investigating Language History". In Evans, Nicholas; Klamer, Marian (eds.). Melanesian Languages on the Edge of Asia: Challenges for...

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Niwer Mil language

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split from the Tangga language in 2013. It is one of the languages that form the St George linkage group of Meso-Melanesian languages. 2011 PNG Census Lynch...

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Northwest Solomonic languages

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The family of Northwest Solomonic languages is a branch of the Oceanic languages. It includes the Austronesian languages of Bougainville and Buka in Papua...

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Vitu language

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within the Meso-Melanesian cluster of the Oceanic languages. Vitu is so closely related to the neighbouring Uneapa (or Bali) language that the two are...

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Tomoip language

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is an Oceanic language of New Britain in Papua New Guinea. Paradisec has the Malcolm Ross collection (MR1), which includes Tomoip language materials. Tomoip...

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Tigak language

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language materials. Tigak at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required) Gordon, Raymond G. Jr., ed. (2005). "Tigak". Ethnologue: Languages of...

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Teop language

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Nehan-Bougainville family of languages, part of the Northwest Solomonic group of the Meso-Melanesian cluster within the Oceanic languages. Its closest relative...

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Uneapa language

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related language called Balinese. Uneapa, together with neighboring Vitu, forms a subgroup within the Meso-Melanesian cluster of the Oceanic languages. The...

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Southern Oceanic languages

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The Southern Oceanic languages are a linkage (rather than family) of Oceanic languages spoken in Vanuatu and New Caledonia. It was proposed by John Lynch...

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