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Megorashim information


Megorashim (Hebrew: מגורשים "expelled") is a term used to refer to Jews from the Iberian Peninsula who arrived in North Africa as a result of the anti-Jewish persecutions of 1391 and the expulsion of Jews from Spain in 1492. These migrants were distinct from pre-existing North African Jews called Toshavim. The Toshavim had been present in North Africa since ancient times, spoke the local languages (Arabic or Berber), and had traditions that were influenced by Maghrebi Islam. The Megorashim influenced North African Judaism, incorporating traditions from Spain. They eventually merged with the Toshavim, so that it is now difficult to distinguish between the two groups. The Jews of North Africa are often referred to as Sephardi, a term that emphasizes their Iberian traditions.

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Megorashim

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Megorashim (Hebrew: מגורשים "expelled") is a term used to refer to Jews from the Iberian Peninsula who arrived in North Africa as a result of the anti-Jewish...

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Toshavim

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lands in which the Jews expelled from Spain in 15th century settled ("Megorashim", "expellees"). The Jews in the area of North Africa known as Maghreb...

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History of Moroccan Jews

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Haketia—migrated from Iberia to Morocco, where they were referred to as the megorashim (מגורשים "exiles") or the rūmiyīn (روميين "Romans," i.e. "Europeans")...

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Sephardic Jews

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Don Isaac Abarbanel stated he led 300,000 Jews out of Spain) dubbed "Megorashim" ("Expelled Ones", in contrast to the local Jews they met whom they called...

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Amazonian Jews

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Moroccan Jews started migrating to Brazil in 1810. They included two groups: Megorashim, meaning "expelled": Sephardic Jews, descendants of Jews expelled from...

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Saadi Sultanate

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community along ethnic lines for many generations. In Fez, for example, the Megorashim of Spanish origin retained their heritage and their Spanish language while...

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Moroccan Jews

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fleeing the inquisition in Spain and Portugal. They are referred to as the Megorashim, while the Jews already in Morocco are referred to as the Toshavim. Many...

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Sephardic law and customs

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Decree Expulsion from Portugal Conversos Degredados Lançados Marranos Megorashim Maghrebi Jews New Christian Dispersion Eastern Mediterranean Albanian...

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Shechita

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a specific type of terefah, among the Fez Jewry between Toshavim and Megorashim The English word porge is from Judeo-Spanish porgar (from Spanish purgar...

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Mellah of Fez

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Seville and Catalonia, a large number of Spanish Jews (also referred to as Megorashim) fled to North Africa and settled in cities like Fez. In 1276 the Marinids...

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Mellah of Marrakesh

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Jews from the Iberian Peninsula in 1492, Sephardic Jews (known as the Megorashim) started to arrive in great numbers to Morocco, settling mostly in cities...

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North African Sephardim

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Jews referred to Sephardi Jews as rumiyyin, Arabic for "European," or megorashim, Hebrew for "expelled." Similarly, the Sephardi referred to the Maghrebi...

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Mellah

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community along ethnic lines for many generations. In Fez, for example, the Megorashim of Spanish origin retained their heritage and their Spanish language while...

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Judaism in Fez

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Seville and Catalonia, a large number of Spanish Jews (also referred to as Megorashim) fled to North Africa and settled in cities like Fez. In 1276 the Marinids...

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Jane Gerber

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between the local population of Fez, Morocco, and the recently immigrated Megorashim. Gerber has three daughters. Gerber teaches classes in Classics, History...

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History of Fez

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were joined by Sephardic Jews from the Iberian Peninsula (known as the Megorashim) in subsequent generations, especially after the 1492 expulsion of Jews...

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