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Megaloprepus caerulatus information


Megaloprepus caerulatus
female M. caerulatus in Costa Rica
Conservation status
Megaloprepus caerulatus
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Suborder: Zygoptera
Family: Coenagrionidae
Genus: Megaloprepus
Rambur, 1842
Species:
M. caerulatus
Binomial name
Megaloprepus caerulatus
(Drury, 1782)

Megaloprepus caerulatus, also known as the blue-winged helicopter, is a forest giant damselfly of the family Coenagrionidae. Forest giant damselflies were previously recognized as their own family, Pseudostigmatidae. M. caerulatus is found in wet and moist forests in Central and South America. It has the greatest wingspan of any living damselfly or dragonfly, up to 19 centimetres (7.5 in) in the largest males. Its large size and the markings on its wings make it a conspicuous species; a hovering Megaloprepus has been described as a "pulsating blue-and-white beacon".[2]

As an adult it feeds on orb-weaver spiders in the forest understory, which it plucks from their webs. It lays its eggs in water-filled holes in trees; males defend the larger holes as breeding territories. The naiad is a top predator in its tree-hole habitat, feeding on tadpoles and aquatic insects, including the larvae of mosquito species that are vectors of human disease.

  1. ^ Bota-Sierra, C.A.; Florez, C. & Sandoval-H, J. (2021). "Megaloprepus caerulatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T49254229A49256749. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T49254229A49256749.en. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  2. ^ Leigh, 38.

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