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Medieval household information


John, Duke of Berry enjoying a grand meal. The Duke is seen sitting at the high table surrounded by numerous servants, guests and dependants. Illustration from Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry, ca 1410.

The medieval household was, like modern households, the center of family life for all classes of European society. Yet in contrast to the household of today, it consisted of many more individuals than the nuclear family. From the household of the king to the humblest peasant dwelling, more or less distant relatives and varying numbers of servants and dependents would cohabit with the master of the house and his immediate family. The structure of the medieval household was largely dissolved by the advent of privacy in early modern Europe.

Variations were immense over an entire continent and a time span of about 1,000 years. However, it is still possible to speak of a classical model of the medieval household, particularly as it evolved in Carolingian France and from there spread over great parts of Europe.

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Medieval household

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The medieval household was, like modern households, the center of family life for all classes of European society. Yet in contrast to the household of...

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Household

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household and medieval households of the wealthy included servants and other retainers. For statistical purposes in the United Kingdom, a household is...

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Royal household

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Hunt (Obristjägermeister) The Superintendent of the Court's Music Medieval household  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication...

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Medieval cuisine

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European cuisine Guillaume Tirel Guild feasts in medieval England Tudor food and drink Medieval household Pre-Columbian cuisine Hunt & Murray (1999), page...

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Medieval hunting

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for the medieval hunter: the horse, the hound and the hawk or falcon. The horse was the most important animal of the great medieval household. The stables...

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Chandlery

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(/ˈtʃændləri/ or /ˈtʃɑːnd-/) was originally the office in a wealthy medieval household responsible for wax and candles, as well as the room in which the...

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Medieval demography

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List of famines List of disasters Little Ice Age Medieval household Migration Period Slavery in medieval Europe The citation combines sources from Herlihy...

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Outline of the Middle Ages

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gardening Medieval guilds Horses in the Middle Ages Medieval household Medieval hunting Medieval Inquisition History of the Jews in the Middle Ages Medieval languages...

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Middle Ages

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In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted approximately from 500 AD to 1500, although some...

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Saucery

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A saucery was the office in a medieval household responsible for sauces, as well as the room in which the preparation of sauces took place. It was headed...

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Herb

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Retrieved 8 March 2021. Freeman, Margaret B. (1943). Herbs for the Medieval Household, for Cooking, Healing and Divers uses. New York: The Metropolitan...

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Castle

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popular conception that women played a peripheral role in the medieval castle household, and that it was dominated by the lord himself. This derives from...

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Familia

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(ancient Rome), a classical Roman household with a Pater familias Familia, historical designation for a Medieval household Familia, the word for Family in...

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Chandler

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Chandler may refer to: Chandler (occupation), originally head of the medieval household office responsible for candles, now a person who makes or sells candles...

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Napery

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naperie) is linen used for household purposes, such as table linen. Historically it was the office in a medieval household responsible for the washing...

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Lobster

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January 20, 2021. The good wife's guide = Le ménagier de Paris : a medieval household book. Greco, Gina L., Rose, Christine M., 1949-. Ithaca: Cornell University...

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Late Middle Ages

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of Medieval Western Christendom: 1000–1500. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-61664-6. Herlihy, David (1985). Medieval Households. Cambridge...

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Seneschal

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noble household during the Middle Ages and early Modern period – historically a steward or majordomo of a medieval great house. In a medieval royal household...

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Comptroller of the Household

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compte "account". The office of Comptroller of the Household derives from the medieval Household office of Controller of the Wardrobe, who was deputy...

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Scullery maid

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nineteenth century) times, primarily been performed by women, but in medieval households female domestics were relatively rare. A male servant performing...

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Larder

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store of meat): from Old French lardier, from medieval Latin lardarium, from laridum. In medieval households, the word "larder" referred both to an office...

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Butler

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in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler...

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Book of the Civilized Man

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Fiona, 'Administering the Medieval Household 1180–1250: From Daniel of Beccles to Robert Grosseteste', in The Great Household, 1000-1500: Proceedings of...

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Royal Households of the United Kingdom

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duties have separate households. They vary considerably in size, from the large household that supports the sovereign to the household of the Prince and...

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Medieval art

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The medieval art of the Western world covers a vast scope of time and place, with over 1000 years of art in Europe, and at certain periods in Western Asia...

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Papal household

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Papal States, from medieval times, the papal nobility formed a part of the Papal Court. The roles and positions in the papal household and court evolved...

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