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Medieval architecture information


12th-century romanesque nave of Durham Cathedral.

Medieval architecture was the art of designing and constructing buildings in the Middle Ages. Major styles of the period include pre-Romanesque, Romanesque, and Gothic. The Renaissance marked the end of the medieval period, when architects began to favour classical forms. While most surviving medieval constructions are churches and military fortifications, examples of civic and domestic architecture can be found throughout Europe, including in manor houses, town halls, almshouses, bridges, and residential houses.

Guilds were formed by craftsmen during this period to organize their trades. Architects were usually master masons (Magister lathomorum), and were typically responsible for the structural engineering of their buildings, for ensuring that they were stable, unlike in later periods.

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Medieval architecture

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Medieval architecture was the art of designing and constructing buildings in the Middle Ages. Major styles of the period include pre-Romanesque, Romanesque...

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Medieval Scandinavian architecture

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The major aspects of Medieval Scandinavian architecture are boathouses, religious buildings (before and after Christians arrived in the area), and general...

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Medieval Serbian architecture

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Medieval Serbian architecture is preserved in Serbian Orthodox monasteries and churches. There were several architectural styles that were used in the...

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Architecture of Africa

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Throughout the medieval period, the monolithic influences of Aksumite architecture persisted, with its influence felt strongest in the early medieval (Late Aksumite)...

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Architecture of England

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Modern Period were constructed in the predominant late medieval European style of Gothic architecture. Art-historical periodisations are Early English or...

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Architecture

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idealized image of neo-medieval world. Gothic architecture, Pugin believed, was the only "true Christian form of architecture." The 19th-century English...

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Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England

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the English cathedrals is the way in which much of the history of medieval architecture can be demonstrated within a single building, which typically has...

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Byzantine architecture

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domes Medieval architecture Neo-Byzantine architecture Ottoman architecture Russian-Byzantine architecture Sasanian architecture Armenian architecture Dimitriu...

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Architecture of Maharashtra

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crown amidst hills turned mauve. During the early medieval period, the Maharashtrian region's architecture was largely based on a combination of old and new...

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Architecture of Ireland

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The architecture of Ireland is one of the most visible features in the Irish countryside – with remains from all eras since the Stone Age abounding. Ireland...

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Romanesque architecture

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Romanesque architecture is an architectural style of medieval Europe that was predominant in the 11th and 12th centuries. The style eventually developed...

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Castle

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been described as "the heartland of medieval architecture", the English were at the forefront of castle architecture in the 12th century. French historian...

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Middle Ages

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Life in Medieval Europe. Daily Life through History. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-36076-3. Stalley, Roger (1999). Early Medieval Architecture. Oxford...

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History of architecture

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The history of architecture traces the changes in architecture through various traditions, regions, overarching stylistic trends, and dates. The beginnings...

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Tudor architecture

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The Tudor architectural style is the final development of medieval architecture in England and Wales, during the Tudor period (1485–1603) and even beyond...

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French architecture

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of France. The architecture of Ancient Rome at first adopted the external Greek architecture and by the late Republic, the architectural style developed...

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List of works designed with the golden ratio

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2003 conference on medieval architecture resulted in the book Ad Quadratum: The Application of Geometry to Medieval Architecture. According to a summary...

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Carolingian architecture

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Carolingian architecture is the style of north European Pre-Romanesque architecture belonging to the period of the Carolingian Renaissance of the late...

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Vainakh tower architecture

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called Nakh architecture, is a characteristic feature of ancient and medieval architecture of Chechnya and Ingushetia. The oldest fortifications in the North...

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Venetian Gothic architecture

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architecture, and some from Islamic architecture, reflecting Venice's trading network. Very unusually for medieval architecture, the style is at its most characteristic...

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Moorish architecture

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references on Islamic architecture often refer to this architectural tradition in terms such as architecture of the Islamic West or architecture of the Western...

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San Gimignano

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and Gothic architecture. As well as churches and medieval fortifications, there are examples of Romanesque secular and domestic architecture which may...

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Culture of Europe

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exterior of the original medieval castle, while the interiors were designed in a Renaissance style. Art Nouveau architecture was a reaction against the...

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Medieval fortification

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Medieval fortification refers to medieval military methods that cover the development of fortification construction and use in Europe, roughly from the...

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European medieval architecture in North America

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Medieval architecture in North America is an anachronism. Some structures in North America can however be classified as medieval, either by age or origin...

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Architecture of the United Kingdom

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its own unique qualities. Throughout the United Kingdom, secular medieval architecture has left a legacy of large stone castles, with a concentration being...

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