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Medieval Nordic Text Archive information


Medieval Nordic Text Archive (Menota) is a network of leading Nordic archives, libraries and research departments working with medieval texts and manuscript facsimiles. The aim of Menota is to preserve and publish medieval texts in digital form and to adapt and develop encoding standards necessary for this work.

Menota was established in 2001 and at the time of writing (June 2015) it offers 20 texts with a total of approx. 1 million words. The texts are mostly rendered on the diplomatic level (i.e. following the manuscripts in most matters of orthography), while some also are rendered on a very close level, the facsimile level (rendering abbreviations as such and some allographic variation), and others also on a normalised level, in which the orthography corresponds to the one found in grammars and dictionaries and text series like Íslenzk fornrit.

In addition to the archive of texts, Menota also offers a handbook in XML text encoding, The Menota handbook. This is based on the Guidelines of the Text Encoding Initiative, and discusses a number of encoding questions relating to vernacular manuscripts. The handbook is published digitally on the Menota site, and it offers a full TEI-style Document Type Definition and a Relax NG schema for anyone who wants to encode Medieval Nordic manuscripts.

Menota welcomes transcriptions of all kinds of Medieval Nordic primary sources, i.e. directly from the manuscript itself or a good facsimile of it, as long as the transcription has been proofread to an acceptable level and it is delivered in a valid XML file according to the schema available on the Menota site.

Menota follows the recommendations of the Medieval Unicode Font Initiative with respect to the encoding and display of special characters. On the normalised level of text rendering, all necessary characters will be found in the official part of the Unicode Standard, but some characters on a diplomatic level and several on a facsimile level can only be displayed by using characters in the Private Use Area of Unicode. MUFI offers several free or low-cost fonts for this use.

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Medieval Nordic Text Archive

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Medieval Nordic Text Archive (Menota) is a network of leading Nordic archives, libraries and research departments working with medieval texts and manuscript...

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Text Encoding Initiative

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EpiDoc (Epigraphic Documents) Charters Encoding Initiative Medieval Nordic Text Archive (Menota) Customization in the TEI is done through the ODD mechanism...

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Odd Einar Haugen

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group Editing medieval manuscripts at the Centre for Advanced Study in Oslo. Since 2001 he has been head of Medieval Nordic Text Archive, and in the period...

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Menotec

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annotating a text corpus of Old Norwegian texts. The transcribed texts have been (and will be) published in the Medieval Nordic Text Archive, while the...

Word Count : 782

Old Norse

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electronic encoding of Medieval Nordic primary sources (Version 2.0 ed.), Bergen: Medieval Nordic Text Archive, ISBN 978-82-8088-400-8, archived from the original...

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Old Norse orthography

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Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages project. Medieval Nordic Text Archive, which contains Old Norse texts in manuscript and standard orthographies....

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Medieval Unicode Font Initiative

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characters of medieval manuscripts to be replicated in print Unicode fonts Official website MUFI character database Medieval Nordic Text Archive (extensive...

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Nordic countries

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The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden; lit. 'the North') are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic...

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Codex Wormianus

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facsimile of AM 242 fol. by the University of Copenhagen. Text version by the Medieval Nordic Text Archive. The Extended Prologue to Snorri's Edda from Codex...

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Old Norwegian

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«Kulturformidlingen norrøne tekster og kvad» Norway. «Medieval Nordic Text Archive» Organization working with Medieval Nordic texts. «Dokumentasjonsprosjektet» Includes...

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Norse mythology

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after the pagan period, including medieval manuscripts, archaeological representations, and folk tradition. The source texts mention numerous gods such as...

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Strengleikar

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excerpts Diplomatic transcription of De la Gardie available at the Medieval Nordic Text Archive. Cook, Robert and Mattias Tveitane (eds. & trs.). Strengleikar...

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Medieval metal

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celtic music, nordic music, as well as from fantasy stories such as Lord of the Rings. Their 2005 album Cantus Buranus was written using the text from Carmina...

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Medieval music

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quotations related to Medieval music. Medieval Music & Arts Foundation DIAMM, the Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music Medieval composers: Scores at...

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Codex Runicus

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is a codex of 202 pages written in medieval runes around the year 1300 which includes the oldest preserved Nordic provincial law, Scanian Law (Skånske...

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Medieval literature

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Vermont Libraries Luminarium: Anthology of Middle English Literature Medieval Nordic Literature at the Icelandic Saga Database Portals: Literature Poetry...

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Revenant

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us of the vampires of Poland, Hungary, and Moravia." Revenants appear in Nordic literature, mythology, and folklore, variously called aptrgangr (pl. aptrgǫngur...

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Saga

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och Hramers saga, a post-medieval forgery composed in Sweden. While the term saga is usually associated with medieval texts, sagas — particularly in the...

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North Germanic languages

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East Germanic languages. The language group is also referred to as the Nordic languages, a direct translation of the most common term used among Danish...

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Jackson Crawford

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mythology. Jackson Crawford is a former Instructor of Nordic Studies, and Coordinator of the Nordic Program. Crawford taught courses in the Old Norse language...

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Medieval Scandinavian law

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Medieval Scandinavian law, also called North Germanic law, was a subset of Germanic law practiced by North Germanic peoples. It was originally memorized...

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Scribal abbreviation

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abbreviations employed varied across Europe. In Nordic texts, for instance, two runes were used in text written in the Latin alphabet, which are fé (ᚠ...

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Stockholm

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German-speaking burghers, reflecting the importance of Germans in medieval Nordic trade. The strategic and economic importance of the city made Stockholm...

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Scandinavia

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Stockholm is now located. The Latin names in Pliny's text gave rise to different forms in medieval Germanic texts. In Jordanes' history of the Goths (AD 551),...

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Old Norse religion

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America. p. 25. ISBN 978-0819172679. Archived from the original on 23 April 2023. Retrieved 21 May 2020. The Nordic Languages. Vol. 1. Walter de Gruyter...

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Icelandic language

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2007. "Nordic Language Convention". Archived from the original on 29 June 2007. Retrieved 27 April 2007. "Nordic Language Convention". Archived from the...

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