Medicalization is the process by which human conditions and problems come to be defined and treated as medical conditions, and thus become the subject of medical study, diagnosis, prevention, or treatment. Medicalization can be driven by new evidence or hypotheses about conditions; by changing social attitudes or economic considerations; or by the development of new medications or treatments.
Medicalization is studied from a sociologic perspective in terms of the role and power of professionals, patients, and corporations, and also for its implications for ordinary people whose self-identity and life decisions may depend on the prevailing concepts of health and illness. Once a condition is classified as medical, a medical model of disability tends to be used in place of a social model. Medicalization may also be termed pathologization or (pejoratively) "disease mongering". Since medicalization is the social process through which a condition becomes a medical disease in need of treatment, medicalization may be viewed as a benefit to human society. According to this view, the identification of a condition as a disease will lead to the treatment of certain symptoms and conditions, which will improve overall quality of life.
Correia (2017) offers an alternative perspective on medicalization. He argues that medicalization needs to be detached from biomedicine to overcome much...
prone to medicalization, arguing that the tendency of viewing the female body as the other has been a factor in this.: 151 Medicalization can obscure...
A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned...
A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, professional school, or forms a part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards...
A medical specialty is a branch of medical practice that is focused on a defined group of patients, diseases, skills, or philosophy. Examples include those...
A medical oddity is an unusual predicament or event which takes place in a medical context. Some examples of medical oddities might include: "lost and...
the patient's medical history and medical record, followed by a medical interview and a physical examination. Basic diagnostic medical devices (e.g.,...
Medical center or medical centre may refer to: A collection of medical services on the same site, such as the services of a general practitioner, pharmacist...
This is a list of medical colleges controlled by the government of Tamil Nadu in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. All colleges are funded and run by government...
Medical diagnosis (abbreviated Dx, Dx, or Ds) is the process of determining which disease or condition explains a person's symptoms and signs. It is most...
A medical degree is a professional degree admitted to those who have passed coursework in the fields of medicine and/or surgery from an accredited medical...
derive pleasure from the suffering of others Sexual sadism disorder, a medical/psychological condition for sexual arousal from inflicting pain/humiliation...
A medical drama is a television movie or film in which events center upon a hospital, clinic, physician's office, an ambulance staff, or any medical environment...
conflict of interest–driven over-medicalization (e.g., by pharmaceutical manufacturers) or de-medicalization (e.g., by medical and disability insurers). Identifying...
Medical billing is a payment practice within the United States healthcare system. The process involves the systematic submission and processing of healthcare...
Medical evacuation, often shortened to medevac or medivac, is the timely and efficient movement and en route care provided by medical personnel to wounded...
Medical imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation...
Chief medical officer (CMO) is the title used in many countries for the senior government official designated head of medical services, sometimes at the...
Medical malpractice is a legal cause of action that occurs when a medical or health care professional, through a negligent act or omission, deviates from...
medical device is any device intended to be used for medical purposes. Significant potential for hazards are inherent when using a device for medical...
Medical cannabis, or medical marijuana (MMJ), is cannabis and cannabinoids that are prescribed by physicians for their patients. The use of cannabis as...
fi:Raimo Tuomainen http://www.raimotuomainen.fi/medicalization.htm Public site concerning medicalization (by Markku Myllykangas and Raimo Tuomainen, Kuopio...
Medical jurisprudence or legal medicine is the branch of science and medicine involving the study and application of scientific and medical knowledge...
such a person include medical clairvoyant or medical psychic. The practice of claiming to use intuition or clairvoyance for medical information dates back...
A medical college or medical association is a trade association that brings together practitioners of a particular geographical area (a country, region...
This list of medical schools in the United States includes current and developing academic institutions which award the Doctor of Medicine (MD) or the...