Max Kleiber (4 January 1893 – 5 January 1976)[1] was a Swiss agricultural biologist, born and educated in Zürich, Switzerland.
Kleiber graduated from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology as an Agricultural Chemist in 1920, earned the ScD degree in 1924, and became a Privatdozent after publishing his thesis The Energy Concept in the Science of Nutrition.
Kleiber joined the Animal Husbandry Department of University of California, Davis (UC Davis) in 1929 to construct respiration chambers and conduct research on energy metabolism in animals. Among his many important achievements, two are especially noteworthy. In 1932 he came to the conclusion that the ¾ power of body weight was the most reliable basis for predicting the basal metabolic rate (BMR) of animals and for comparing nutrient requirements among animals of different size. He also provided the basis for the conclusion that total efficiency of energy utilization is independent of body size. These concepts and several others fundamental for understanding energy metabolism are discussed in Kleiber's book, The Fire of Life published in 1961 and subsequently translated into German, Polish, Spanish, and Japanese.
He is credited with the description of the ratio of metabolism to body mass, which became Kleiber's law. Kleiber's law, is the observation that, for the vast majority of animals, an animal's metabolic rate scales to the 3⁄4 power of the animal's mass.[2] More recently, Kleiber's law has also been shown to apply in plants,[3] suggesting that Kleiber's observation is much more general.
^Cite error: The named reference ucdavis was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Kleiber M (January 1932). "Body size and metabolism". Hilgardia. 6 (11): 315–353. doi:10.3733/hilg.v06n11p315.
^Enquist BJ, Brown JH, West GB (1998). "Allometric scaling of plant energetics and population density". Nature. 395 (10): 163–165. doi:10.1038/25977.
MaxKleiber (4 January 1893 – 5 January 1976) was a Swiss agricultural biologist, born and educated in Zürich, Switzerland. Kleiber graduated from the...
Kleiber is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: Erich Kleiber (1890–1956), Austrian-German conductor, father of Carlos Max Kleiber...
being used Taylor chose the term metabolic age as a nod to the work of MaxKleiber who used the term metabolic time. Anderson C, Sloan A, Dupree L, Walker...
Erich Kleiber (5 August 1890 – 27 January 1956) was an Austrian, later Argentine, conductor, known for his interpretations of the classics and as an advocate...
Kleiber's law: for the vast majority of animals, an animal's metabolic rate scales to the 3⁄4 power of the animal's mass. Named after MaxKleiber. Kluge's...
approximately a blown-up gorilla, which is itself a blown-up mouse." MaxKleiber contributed the following allometric equation for relating the BMR to...
The Austrian conductor Carlos Kleiber (1930–2004) only released nine studio recordings over the course of his five-decade career. He was famous for his...
Teru Hayashi Norman H. Horowitz Bruce Connor Johnson Hardin Blair Jones MaxKleiber William N. Lipscomb Also won in 1972 Arthur Hamilton Livermore Peter...
Karajan. Other conductors under contract included Ferenc Fricsay, Carlos Kleiber, Karl Böhm, Karl Richter, Eugen Jochum, Rafael Kubelík, Leonard Bernstein...
Fledermaus" ("The Bat") in Moscow Operetta Overture on YouTube, Carlos Kleiber, Vienna New Year's Concert 1989 Overture on YouTube, Enrico Sartori, China...
(1908–1989) King Electric, pop duo Carlos Kleiber, conductor, son of Erich Kleiber, (1930–2004) Erich Kleiber, conductor, (1890–1956) Erich Wolfgang Korngold...
Bittner's Das höllisch Gold [de] as the Old Woman, conducted by Erich Kleiber. The recording is only partially preserved. In 1983, her youngest daughter...
Lapotaire as Irene Neumann Barry Foster as Max Winter Peter Egan as Reinhard Heydrich John Patrick as Maj. Kleiber Constantine Gregory as Capt. Mohta John...
Guest 1 Dirk Koch as beer garden Guest 2 Andreas Schmidt as Jürgen Michael Kleiber as BVB Fan 1 Hans-Joachim Bauer as BVB Fan 2 Billey Demirtas as Ercin Markus...
left in 1933 to become director of the Berlin State Opera (after Erich Kleiber resigned that position to protest Nazi rule). Since 1933, the orchestra...
Granite A Nameless Man 1959 The Killing Stones Jakob Kleiber Episode: "The Carefulness of Kleiber" The Scarf Detective Inspector Harry Yates 6 episodes...
Hüni-Mihacsek, Erich Itor Kahn, Wassily Kandinsky, Hans Keller, Erich Kleiber, Gustav Klimt, Wilhelm Klitsch, Erich Wolfgang Korngold, Louis Krasner...
and agricultural machinery (since 1990: Mechanical engineering): Günther Kleiber, Gerhard Tautenhahn, Karl Grünheid Ministry of Heavy machine and equipment...
Harnoncourt Christopher Hogwood Mariss Jansons Herbert von Karajan Carlos Kleiber Otto Klemperer Rafael Kubelík James Levine Charles Mackerras Neville Marriner...