In matroid theory, a mathematical discipline, the girth of a matroid is the size of its smallest circuit or dependent set. The cogirth of a matroid is the girth of its dual matroid. Matroid girth generalizes the notion of the shortest cycle in a graph, the edge connectivity of a graph, Hall sets in bipartite graphs, even sets in families of sets, and general position of point sets. It is hard to compute, but fixed-parameter tractable for linear matroids when parameterized both by the matroid rank and the field size of a linear representation.
In matroid theory, a mathematical discipline, the girth of a matroid is the size of its smallest circuit or dependent set. The cogirth of a matroid is...
Girth (geometry), the perimeter of a parallel projection of a shape Girth (graph theory), the length of a shortest cycle contained in a graph Matroid...
In combinatorics, a branch of mathematics, a matroid /ˈmeɪtrɔɪd/ is a structure that abstracts and generalizes the notion of linear independence in vector...
two dual concepts of girth and edge connectivity are unified in matroid theory by matroidgirth: the girth of the graphic matroid of a planar graph is...
mathematics and computer science, a matroid oracle is a subroutine through which an algorithm may access a matroid, an abstract combinatorial structure...
{\displaystyle K_{4}} minus one edge. The diamond graph has radius 1, diameter 2, girth 3, chromatic number 3 and chromatic index 3. It is also a 2-vertex-connected...
structure theory of matroids. Excluding the Fano plane as a matroid minor is necessary to characterize several important classes of matroids, such as regular...
of bipartiteness to hypergraphs. Bipartite matroid, a class of matroids that includes the graphic matroids of bipartite graphs Bipartite network projection...
the graphic matroid of a graph, a subset of edges is independent if the corresponding subgraph is a tree or forest. In the bicircular matroid, a subset...
node for every clique of the underlying graph Partition matroid, a kind of matroid whose matroid intersections may form clique complexes Bandelt & Chepoi...
minimums of finite collections of polynomials. Rota's basis conjecture: for matroids of rank n {\displaystyle n} with n {\displaystyle n} disjoint bases B i...
Westermann, Herbert H. (1992), "Forests, frames, and games: algorithms for matroid sums and applications", Algorithmica, 7 (5–6): 465–497, doi:10.1007/BF01758774...
convex hulls may also be generalized in a more abstract way, to oriented matroids. It is not obvious that the first definition makes sense: why should there...
every hypohamiltonian graph has girth 5 or more, but this was disproved by Thomassen (1974b), who found examples with girth 3 and 4. For some time it was...