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Matlockite information


Matlockite
General
CategoryHalide minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
PbFCl
IMA symbolMtl[1]
Strunz classification3.DC.25
Dana classification9.2.11.1
Crystal systemTetragonal
Crystal classDitetragonal dipyramidal (4/mmm)
H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m 2/m)
Space groupP4/nmm
Unit cella = 4.11 Å, c = 7.23 Å; Z = 2
Identification
ColourColourless to yellow and greenish
Crystal habitFlattened, tabular crystals occurring as aggregates, rosettelike, radiating, hemispherical; also massive
Cleavage{001}, perfect
FractureUneven to subconchoidal
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness2.5 – 3
LusterAdamantine, pearly on {001}
DiaphaneityTransparent
Specific gravity7.1 – 7.2
Optical propertiesUniaxial (−)
Refractive indexnω = 2.150 nε = 2.040
References[2][3][4]

Matlockite is a rare lead halide mineral, named after the town of Matlock in Derbyshire, England, where it was first discovered in a nearby mine.[3] Matlockite (chemical formula: PbFCl) gives its name to the matlockite group which consists of rare minerals of a similar structure.

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Mineralienatlas
  3. ^ a b Handbook of Mineralogy
  4. ^ Mindat.org

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Matlockite

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BaClF. The compound naturally occurs as zhangpeishanite mineral of the matlockite group. One of the deposits where the mineral is mined is Bayan Obo in...

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List of mineral symbols

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Mti Metacalciouranoite Mcu Moctezumite Moc Museumite Mus Malinkoite Mlk Matlockite Mtl Metacinnabar Mcin Modderite Mod Mushistonite Mhi Malladrite Mld Matsubaraite...

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Phosgenite

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carbon, oxygen, and chlorine. It was found associated with anglesite and matlockite in cavities within altered galena in a lead mine at Cromford, near Matlock:...

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Cotunnite

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lead. It occurs in association with galena, cerussite, anglesite and matlockite in the Caracoles, Chile. At the Tolbachik volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula...

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Bismuth oxychloride

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exists in nature as the rare mineral bismoclite, which is part of the matlockite mineral group. An analogous compound, bismuth oxynitrate, is used as a...

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Bismoclite

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existence of the diatomic bismuthyl ion is doubtful. It is a member of the matlockite group. It was first described in 1935 from alluvium near bismuth-bearing...

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Zavaritskite

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was discovered in 1962 by Soviet scientists. Zavaritskite is part of matlockite group of minerals. Zavaritskite is a gray mineral with a greasy or semi-metallic...

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Zhangpeishanite

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isostructural with matlockite. It is a member of the matlockite group, and it is the barium dominant analogue of rorisite and matlockite. It is associated...

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Lead oxychloride

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minerals laurionite and paralaurionite, which are PbCl(OH) members of the matlockite group. Historically, the primary use of lead oxychlorides was in a mixture...

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Boleite

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atacamite, paratacamite, leadhillite, paralaurionite, caledonite, phosgenite, matlockite and bideauxite. Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols"...

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Halide mineral

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Strukturbericht designation

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designation Diagram Prototype Space group Description E01 PbFCl P4/nmm Matlockite structure E03 CdOHCl P63mc E05 FeOCl Iron oxychloride structure E07 FeAsS...

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Paralaurionite

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chloride PbCl(OH) that is dimorphous with laurionite. It is a member of the matlockite group. The name is derived from para-, the Greek for "near", and laurionite...

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Mammothite

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the slags. The associated minerals here are cerussite, phosgenite and matlockite. The ideal chemical formula for mammothite is Pb6Cu4AlSb5+O2(OH)16Cl4(SO4)2...

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Laurionite

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crystal system and is dimorphous with paralaurionite, both members of the matlockite group. It was first described in 1887 for an occurrence in the Laurium...

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