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Matching polytope information


In graph theory, the matching polytope of a given graph is a geometric object representing the possible matchings in the graph. It is a convex polytope each of whose corners corresponds to a matching. It has great theoretical importance in the theory of matching.[1]: 273–285 

  1. ^ Lovász, László; Plummer, M. D. (1986), Matching Theory, Annals of Discrete Mathematics, vol. 29, North-Holland, ISBN 0-444-87916-1, MR 0859549

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Matching polytope

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theory, the matching polytope of a given graph is a geometric object representing the possible matchings in the graph. It is a convex polytope each of whose...

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Stable matching polytope

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the stable matching polytope or stable marriage polytope is a convex polytope derived from the solutions to an instance of the stable matching problem....

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Perfect matching

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perfect matching polytope of a graph is a polytope in R|E| in which each corner is an incidence vector of a perfect matching. Envy-free matching Maximum-cardinality...

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Convex polytope

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A convex polytope is a special case of a polytope, having the additional property that it is also a convex set contained in the n {\displaystyle n} -dimensional...

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Birkhoff polytope

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The Birkhoff polytope Bn (also called the assignment polytope, the polytope of doubly stochastic matrices, or the perfect matching polytope of the complete...

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Blossom algorithm

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programming polyhedral description of the matching polytope, yielding an algorithm for min-weight matching. As elaborated by Alexander Schrijver, further...

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Integral polytope

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combinatorics, an integral polytope is a convex polytope whose vertices all have integer Cartesian coordinates. That is, it is a polytope that equals the convex...

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Fractional matching

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the fractional matching polytope of G is a convex polytope that represents all possible fractional matchings of G. It is a polytope in R|E| - the |E|-dimensional...

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Stable marriage problem

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Envy-free matching – a relaxation of stable matching for many-to-one matching problems Rainbow matching for edge colored graphs Stable matching polytope Lattice...

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Distributive polytope

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vertex coordinates are 0 or 1 are exactly the order polytopes. Stable matching polytope, a convex polytope that defines a distributive lattice on its points...

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Polyhedral combinatorics

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available. Abstract polytope Combinatorial commutative algebra Matroid polytope Order polytope Simplicial sphere Stable matching polytope Ziegler (1995),...

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Tesseract

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labels it the γ4 polytope. The term hypercube without a dimension reference is frequently treated as a synonym for this specific polytope. The Oxford English...

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Extension complexity

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the extension complexity of the polytopes arising in this way. For instance, it is known that the matching polytope has exponential extension complexity...

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Fulkerson Prize

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graphs Thomas Rothvoss for his work on the extension complexity of the matching polytope. 2021: Béla Csaba, Daniela Kühn, Allan Lo, Deryk Osthus, and Andrew...

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Linear programming

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dual integrality. Other specific well-known integral LPs include the matching polytope, lattice polyhedra, submodular flow polyhedra, and the intersection...

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Lattice of stable matchings

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apply linear programming to the order polytope of the partial order of rotations, or to the stable matching polytope. An alternative, combinatorial algorithm...

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Symposium on Theory of Computing

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Prabhakar Raghavan (2013), Plenary talk 2014 Thomas Rothvoss (2014), "The matching polytope has exponential extension complexity" Shafi Goldwasser (2014), "The...

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Fractional coloring

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polynomial time. This is a straightforward consequence of Edmonds' matching polytope theorem. Applications of fractional graph coloring include activity...

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Regular polyhedron

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face, an edge of the face, a vertex of the edge, and the null polytope. An abstract polytope is said to be regular if its combinatorial symmetries are transitive...

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Graph isomorphism problem

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spaces that contain the two polytopes (not necessarily of the same dimension) which induces a bijection between the polytopes. Manuel Blum and Sampath Kannan (1995)...

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Kleetope

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Kleetope of a polyhedron or higher-dimensional convex polytope P is another polyhedron or polytope PK formed by replacing each facet of P with a shallow...

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Platonic solid

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are only three convex regular polytopes: the simplex as {3,3,...,3}, the hypercube as {4,3,...,3}, and the cross-polytope as {3,3,...,4}. In three dimensions...

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Apollonian network

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graphs, the uniquely 4-colorable planar graphs, and the graphs of stacked polytopes. They are named after Apollonius of Perga, who studied a related circle-packing...

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Convex hull

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Krein–Milman theorem) every convex polytope is the convex hull of its vertices. It is the unique convex polytope whose vertices belong to S {\displaystyle...

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