Matakana Island is located in the western Bay of Plenty in New Zealand's North Island. A long, flat barrier island, it is 20 kilometres (12 mi) in length but rarely more than 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) wide. The island has been continuously populated for centuries by Māori tribes that are mostly associated with Ngāi Te Rangi.
The island has two distinct parts: 5,000 acres (2,023 ha) of farm and orchard land on the inner harbour, (where most of the population lives) and 10,000 acres (4,047 ha) of forest-covered coastal land exposed to the Pacific Ocean. A smaller island, Rangiwaea Island, is located just offshore from Matakana's southern coast.
As of the 2018 census, the island has a population of 183 people, down from 255 people in the 2013 Census.[3] This makes Matakana Island the third least populated area in the Western Bay of Plenty. There are only 90 inhabited dwellings.[4] Most people living on the island belong to the Ratana Church or the Catholic Church.
^Cite error: The named reference Area was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
^"SunLive Mobile". Archived from the original on 24 September 2015.
^"Census 2006". Western Bay of Plenty District Council.
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