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Marwari
Ethnicity
Marwari
Native speakers
21 million, total count (2011 census)[1] (additional speakers counted under Hindi)[2]
Linguistic classification
Indo-European
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Aryan
Western[3]
Rajasthani
Marwari
Subdivisions
Marwari
Loarki
Mewari
Dhundari
Shekhawati
Dhatki
Jogi
Goaria
Godwari
ISO 639-2 / 5
mwr
ISO 639-3
mwr
Glottolog
None raja1256(scattered in Rajasthani)
Dark green indicates Marwari speaking home area in Rajasthan, light green indicates additional dialect areas where speakers identify their language as Marwari.
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Marwari (मारवाड़ी, Mārwāṛī; also rendered as Marwadi or Marvadi) is a language within the Rajasthani language family of the Indo-Aryan languages. Marwari and its closely related varieties like Dhundhari, Shekhawati and Mewari form a part of the broader Marwari language family. It is spoken in the Indian state of Rajasthan, as well as the neighbouring states of Gujarat and Haryana, some adjacent areas in eastern parts of Pakistan, and some migrant communities in Nepal.[4][5][6] Most prominent languages included within Marwari are Marwari, . There are two dozen varieties of Marwari. Marwari is also referred to as simply Rajasthani.
Marwari is popularly written in Devanagari script, as are many languages of India and Nepal, including Hindi, Marathi, Nepali, and Sanskrit; although it was historically written in Mahajani, it is still written in the Perso-Arabic script by the Marwari minority in Eastern parts of Pakistan (the standard/western Naskh script variant is used in Sindh Province, and the eastern Nastalik variant is used in Punjab Province), where it has educational status but where it is rapidly shifting to Urdu.[7]
Marwari has no official status in India and is not used as a language of education. Marwari is still spoken widely in Jodhpur, Pali, Jaisalmer, Barmer, Nagaur, Bikaner.
^Marwari at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Dhundari at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Marwari (India) at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Marwari (Pakistan) at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Merwari at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Mewari at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) Shekhawati at Ethnologue (26th ed., 2023) (Additional references under 'Language codes' in the information box)
^"Statement 1: Abstract of speakers' strength of languages and mother tongues - 2011". www.censusindia.gov.in. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
^Ernst Kausen, 2006. Die Klassifikation der indogermanischen Sprachen (Microsoft Word, 133 KB)
^Frawley, William J. (1 May 2003). International Encyclopedia of Linguistics. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-977178-3. Marwari : also called Rajasthani, Merwari, Marvari. 12,963,000 speakers in India and Nepal. In India: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Delhi, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, throughout India. Dialects are Standard Marwari, Jaipuri, Shekawati, Dhundhari, Bikaneri.
^Upreti, Bhuwan Chandra (1999). Indians in Nepal: A Study of Indian Migration to Kathmandu. Kalinga Publications. ISBN 978-81-85163-10-9.
^"Marwari Mahotsav 2018". ECS NEPAL. Retrieved 16 June 2022.
^"Pakistani Marwari". Ethnologue. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
Marwari (मारवाड़ी, Mārwāṛī; also rendered as Marwadi or Marvadi) is a language within the Rajasthani language family of the Indo-Aryan languages. Marwari...
The Marwari or Marwadi (Devanagari: मारवाड़ी) are an Indian ethnic group that originate from the Marwar region of Rajasthan, India. Their language, also...
Thar Desert Marwari people, an Indian ethnic group originating in the Marwar region Marwarilanguage, the language of the Marwari people Marwari horse, a...
of India. Their language, also called Marwari, is a dialect of Rajasthani and is a part of the western group of Indo-Aryan languages. Liaquat Soldier...
Rajasthani is also used to refer to a literary language mostly based on Marwari.: 441 Most of the Rajasthani languages are chiefly spoken in the state of Rajasthan...
Rajasthan. Marwar is well known across India for its Marwari horse. Shekhawati MarwarisMarwarilanguage Jodhpur State Dhani and villages Admin, Studentera...
the memory of Rana Veer Singh Vaghela cheif While in Gujarati and Marwarilanguage, the stepwell is called a vav (leading down to the level of water)...
Range, while to the south-east the Thar desert divides it from the Marwarilanguage. Its other boundaries are less well-defined: Punjabi is spoken to the...
Cuisine of Rajasthan Rajasthani people Tribes of Rajasthan MarwariLanguage Mewari Language Rajasthan is famous for textiles, semi-precious stones, and...
mixed of Sindhi and Rajasthani (Marwari) with varying proportions, the Indo-Aryan Languages of the Indo-European language family. Dhatki/Dhatti is considered...
the clip, the CBI said that Bhanwari is heard speaking to Indira in Marwarilanguage telling her that the politicians had agreed to pay her ₹7 crore in...
Bhil languages form a link midway between the Gujarati language and the Rajasthani–Marwarilanguages. Grouped geographically, the Bhil languages are the...
Gujarati language and the Rajasthani–Marwarilanguages. Pardhi language is a spoken language which is North Bareli dialect of Bhil languages. It is an...
most widely spoken languages of this group are Hindi, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Bhojpuri, Awadhi, Odia, Maithili, Punjabi, Marwari, Kashmiri, Assamese...
Marwari Rajasthani language spoken by some 25,000 people in Sindh Province, Pakistan. The people are predominantly Hindu, and use the Hindi language for...
Ajmeri Gate Ajmeri Gate metro station Qabil Ajmeri Ajmeri Kalakand Marwarilanguage, also known as Ajmeri, spoken around Marwar and Ajmer "Braj Lata Hada...
shared with Gujarati and borrowings from Marwari and Punjabi. Groups attempting the preservation of the language in Pakistan include Oadki Rakarhanga and...
The Siraiki language of central Pakistan : a reference grammar. London: School of Oriental and African Studies. pp. 22–23. List of languages with [ᶑ] on...
Pakistani folk singer who sings primarily in Saraiki, Punjabi, Urdu and Marwarilanguages. She performed in traditional Pakistani stage shows. She debuted as...
) is an Indo-Aryan language predominantly spoken by Marathi people in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is the official language of Maharashtra, and...
over 70 languages spoken as first languages. The majority of Pakistan's languages belong to the Indo-Iranian group of the Indo-European language family...
Nainsi ri Khyat (or 'Khyat of Nainsi') is a late 17th-century Marwari & Dingal text chronicling the history of Marwar. Its author Muhnot Nainsi, an official...
बावड़ी), bawri, bawari, baori, baoli, bavadi and bavdi). In Gujarati and Marwarilanguage, they are usually called vav, vavri or vaav (Gujarati: વાવ). Other...
Dhundari mtr – Mewari mve – Marwari (Pakistan) rwr – Marwari (India) swv – Shekhawati wry – Merwari nep is the ISO 639-3 language code for Nepali (macrolanguage)...
neighbouring languages are more pronounced in its spoken varieties, but it has many loans from Gujarati, Marwari (a major western Rajasthani language) and Hindi-Urdu...
ગુજરાતી, romanized: Gujarātī, pronounced [ɡudʒəˈɾɑːtiː]) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Indian state of Gujarat and spoken predominantly by the Gujarati...
literary language. In the past, it was the court language of the Ahom kingdom from the 17th century. Along with other Eastern Indo-Aryan languages, Assamese...