For the Brazilian politician who played a leading role in the declaration of Brazil's independence, see Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada.
Martim Francisco
Martim Francisco as of 1954
Personal information
Full name
Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada
Date of birth
(1928-02-21)21 February 1928
Place of birth
Barbacena, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Date of death
22 June 1982(1982-06-22) (aged 54)
Place of death
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Youth career
Years
Team
ca. – 1941–?
Olympic Barbacena (MG)
also
Juventus (Barbacena, MG)
Managerial career
1951
Villa Nova
1952
Siderúrgica
1953–1954
Atlético Mineiro
1954–1956
America
1956–1957
Vasco da Gama
1958
Internacional
1958–1960
Athletic Bilbao
1961
Vasco da Gama
1961–1962
Corinthians
1962
Comercial-SP
1963
Villa Nova
1963
Cruzeiro
1964
Atlético Mineiro
1965
Bangu
1964–1965
Elche
1965
Real Betis
1966–1967
Deportivo Logroñés
1967
Bangu
1967
→ Houston Stars (loan)
1968
Valeriodoce
1969
América Mineiro
1970
Rodoviária
1971–1972
Villa Nova
1973
CRB
1973
Vasco da Gama de Passos
1976
Goiânia
1976–1977
Villa Nova-MG
1977
Guarani de Divinópolis
1979–1980
Gama
1981
Tiradentes-DF
Martim Francisco Ribeiro de Andrada (21 February 1928[a] – 22 June 1982) was a Brazilian association football coach. He is widely credited with the invention of the 4–2–4 formation when guiding his first club, the Villa Nova AC of Nova Lima, to the State Championship of Minas Gerais in 1951. He won further state championships with Atlético Mineiro of Belo Horizonte in 1953, CR Vasco da Gama of Rio de Janeiro in 1956 and SE Gama of Brasília in 1979. Other clubs he coached include Corinthians, Cruzeiro, America FC of Rio de Janeiro and Athletic Bilbao in Spain. With Bangu AC he won the State Champions' Cup of 1967.
Martim Francisco, scion of a distinguished Brazilian family – his ancestors include José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva, considered the "Patriarch of Brazilian Independence", and many other lustrous personalities – studied psychology and law.[1] An accident prevented him from playing football beyond the youth level and he never acquired a formal coaching diploma. In 1954 it was reported that he had 650 books about football, of which he considered El preparador técnico from Spain and Tácticas y técnicas from Argentina as the most important ones. In his opinion, the WM of Herbert Chapman and the third defender of Izidor Kürschner were the basis of all tactics. He considered from early on the intermingling of club officials with the work of the coach as a major problem. His bynames included primeiro lorde dos gramados brasileiros ("First Lord of the Brazilian fields"), professor and cientista do futebol ("Scientist of Football"). He died aged 54 from alcohol related illness.
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^José Hamílton Ribeiro: A leilão dos miseráveis, Realidade (magazine), Editora Abril, September 1973, p. 83, et al.
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