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Market town information


The market square of Shrewsbury, an English market town
The market square (Marktplatz) of Wittenberg, a market town in Germany

A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host a regular market; this distinguished it from a village or city. In Britain, small rural towns with a hinterland of villages are still commonly called market towns, as sometimes reflected in their names (e.g. Downham Market, Market Rasen, or Market Drayton).

Modern markets are often in special halls, but this is a relatively recent development. Historically the markets were open-air, held in what is usually called (regardless of its actual shape) the market square or market place, sometimes centred on a market cross (mercat cross in Scotland). They were and are typically open one or two days a week. In the modern era, the rise of permanent retail establishments reduced the need for periodic markets.

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Market town

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A market town is a settlement most common in Europe that obtained by custom or royal charter, in the Middle Ages, a market right, which allowed it to host...

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Market

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food Fish market Flea market, for used items Floating market Grocery store Market square Market town Marketplace Night market Public market (disambiguation)...

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Shenzhen

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Shenzhen Stock Exchange, one of the largest stock exchanges in the world by market capitalization and the Guangdong Free-Trade Zone. Shenzhen is ranked as...

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Town

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Wales, a town traditionally was a settlement which had a charter to hold a market or fair and therefore became a "market town". Market towns were distinguished...

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Downham Market

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Downham Market, sometimes simply referred to as Downham, is a market town and civil parish in Norfolk, England. It lies on the edge of the Fens, on the...

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List of cities and towns in Austria

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Eisenstadt This is a complete list of the cities and towns in Austria. There is no legal distinction between town and city in Austria; a Stadt (city) is an independent...

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List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic

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which have status of a city, town or market town granted by law. As of 2024, there are 27 cities, 583 towns and 232 market towns in the Czech Republic. The...

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Market Drayton

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Market Drayton is a market town and civil parish on the banks of the River Tern in Shropshire, England. It is close to the Cheshire and Staffordshire...

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Tring

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Tring /trɪŋ/ is a market town and civil parish in the Borough of Dacorum, Hertfordshire, England. It is situated in a gap passing through the Chiltern...

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Needham Market

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Needham Market is a town in the Mid Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. Nearby villages include Barking, Darmsden, Badley and Creeting St Mary. The town of...

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Marketplace

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that there be a market in the same town". Markets have existed since ancient times. Some historians have argued that a type of market has existed since...

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List of towns in England

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This is a list of towns in England. Historically, towns were any settlement with a charter, including market towns and ancient boroughs. The process of...

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Market Harborough

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Market Harborough is a market town in the Harborough district of Leicestershire, England, close to the border with Northamptonshire. The population was...

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List of towns in the United Kingdom

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Northern Ireland, a town traditionally was a settlement which had a charter to hold a market or fair and therefore became a "market town". In Scotland, the...

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Market Bosworth

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Market Bosworth (/ˈbɒzwərθ/ BOZ-wərth) is a market town and civil parish in Leicestershire, England. At the 2001 Census, it had a population of 1,906...

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Market Rasen

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Market Rasen (/ˈreɪzən/ RAY-zən) is a market town and civil parish within the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The River Rase runs through...

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Basingstoke

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London Plan in 1944. Basingstoke market was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 and it remained a small market town until the early 1960s. At the start...

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Market cross

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A market cross, or in Scots, a mercat cross, is a structure used to mark a market square in market towns, where historically the right to hold a regular...

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Stourbridge

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(/ˈstaʊərbrɪdʒ/) is a market town in the Metropolitan Borough of Dudley in the West Midlands, England. Situated on the River Stour, the town lies around 10 miles...

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Cirencester

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occasionally /ˈsɪstər/ SIST-ər; see below for more variations) is a market town in Gloucestershire, England, 80 miles (130 km) west of London. Cirencester...

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Knaresborough

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Knaresborough (/ˈnɛərzbərə/ NAIRZ-bər-ə) is a market and spa town and civil parish on the River Nidd in North Yorkshire, England. It is three miles (five...

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List of market towns in London

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list of market towns that are now within the current area of Greater London. That is, a settlement where the municipal corporation has a market right,...

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Wigton

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Wigton is a market town in Cumberland, Cumbria, England. It lies just outside the Lake District. Wigton is at the centre of the Solway Plain, between...

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Maidenhead

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Maidenhead is a market town in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead in the county of Berkshire, England, on the southwestern bank of the River...

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Downham Market Town Hall

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Market Town Hall is a municipal building in Bridge Street, Downham Market, Norfolk, England. The structure, which is managed by Downham Market Town Council...

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Market Harborough Town Hall

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Market Harborough Town Hall is an historic building in the High Street in Market Harborough, Leicestershire, England. The building, which originally contained...

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The Fens

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a market town and home to UK's largest food cannery March, a market town and administrative centre of the Fenland District Market Deeping, a market town...

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