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Mark 7 nuclear bomb information


Mark 7
Mark 7 nuclear bomb at USAF Museum
TypeNuclear bomb
Service history
Used byUnited States
Production history
ProducedJuly 1952 to February 1963
No. built3,050 to 3,150 weapons produced in all variants.
Variants10
Specifications
Mass1,600 pounds (730 kg)
Length15 feet 2 inches (4.62 m)
Diameter30 inches (76 cm)

Blast yield8, 19, 22, 30, 31, and 61 kt by using different weapon pits.

Mark 7 "Thor" (or Mk-7'[1]) was the First tactical fission bomb adopted by US armed forces. It was also the first weapon to be delivered using the toss method with the help of the low-altitude bombing system (LABS). The weapon was tested in Operation Buster-Jangle. To facilitate external carry by fighter-bomber aircraft, Mark 7 was fitted with retractable stabilizer fins. The Mark 7 warhead (W7) also formed the basis of the 30.5 inches (775 mm) BOAR rocket, the Mark 90 Betty nuclear depth charge, MGR-1 Honest John rocket, and MGM-5 Corporal ballistic missile. It was also supplied for delivery by Royal Air Force Canberra aircraft assigned to NATO in Germany under the command of SACEUR. This was done under the auspices of Project E, an agreement between the United States and the UK on the RAF carriage of US nuclear weapons. In UK use it was designated 1,650 lb. H.E. M.C.[2] The Mark 7 was in service from 1952 to 1967(8) with 1700–1800 having been built.[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference five was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Canberra B.6 & B.(I)6. Pilot's Notes, 1958
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference three was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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