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Maputo Accord information


Maputo Accord
Maputo Accord for Peace and National Reconciliation
TypePeace treaty
ContextRENAMO insurgency (2013–2021)
Signed6 August 2019
LocationMaputo, Mozambique
MediatorsMirko Manzoni, Neha Sanghrajka, Jonathan Powell
SignatoriesFilipe Nyusi (President of Mozambique)
Ossufo Momade (Leader of Renamo)
PartiesMaputo Accord Mozambique
Maputo Accord RENAMO

The Maputo Accord, officially the Maputo Accord for Peace and National Reconciliation, is a peace agreement between the Government of Mozambique and Renamo, signed on 6 August 2019, with the aim of bringing definitive peace to Mozambique.[1] The agreement was signed by the President of the Republic of Mozambique, Filipe Nyusi, and the leader of Renamo, Ossufo Momade, in Maputo, and was the result of years of negotiations.[2] It was preceded by the signing of the Agreement on the Definitive Cessation of Military Hostilities, on 1 August 2019, in Gorongosa.[3]

The Maputo Accord commits both parties to put an end to all political and military hostilities and to implement, in full, the legislative package on decentralisation.[4] It further commits to the complete disarmament, demobilisation, and subsequent socio-economic reintegration of Renamo’s former combatants[5] and includes provisions for the placement of former combatants in the Mozambique Armed Defence Forces (FADM) structure and in the units of the Police of the Republic of Mozambique (PRM).[6]

  1. ^ "Welcoming Signing of Peace Agreement in Mozambique, Secretary-General Applauds Commitment on Both Sides to Finalizing Peace Process | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". www.un.org. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
  2. ^ "Mozambique rivals sign 'historic' final peace deal". South China Morning Post. 2019-08-07. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
  3. ^ Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "Mozambique political leaders sign peace pact | DW | 01.08.2019". DW.COM. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
  4. ^ "Mozambique's New Peace Accord Will Soon Be Put to the Test". www.worldpoliticsreview.com. 19 August 2019. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
  5. ^ "U.S. Embassy Statement on the Peace Process in Mozambique". U.S. Embassy in Mozambique. 2019-06-03. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
  6. ^ Vines, Alex. "As Perspectivas de um Acordo Sustentável entre as Elites em Moçambique À Terceira é de Vez?" (PDF). Chatham House - the Royal Institute of International Affairs.

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