Mam Tor is a 517 m (1,696 ft) hill near Castleton in the High Peak of Derbyshire, England. Its name means "mother hill",[1] so called because frequent landslips on its eastern face have resulted in a multitude of "mini-hills" beneath it.[2] These landslips, which are caused by unstable lower layers of shale, also give the hill its alternative name of Shivering Mountain.[3]
In 1979, the continual battle to maintain the A625 road (Sheffield to Chapel en le Frith) on the crumbling eastern side of the hill was lost when the road officially closed as a through-route, with the Fox House to Castleton section of the road being re-designated as the A6187.
The hill is crowned by a late Bronze Age and early Iron Age univallate hill fort, and two Bronze Age bowl barrows.[4] At the base of the Tor and nearby are four show caves: Blue John Cavern, Speedwell Cavern, Peak Cavern and Treak Cliff Cavern where lead, Blue John, fluorspar and other minerals were once mined. Mam Tor was declared to be one of the Seven Wonders of the Peak by Thomas Hobbes in his 1636 book De Mirabilibus Pecci.[5]
Simon Jenkins rates the panorama from Kinder Scout to Stanage Edge as one of the top ten in England.[6]
^"Mam Tor (Shivering Mountain)". Peak Hideaways. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
^"Mam Tor". National Trust. Archived from the original on 2 March 2009. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
^Natural Curiosities of Derbyshire, in: The Every-day Book and Table Book; or, Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs, and Events, Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-Five Days, in Past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Months, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac, Including Accounts of the Weather, Rules for Health and Conduct, Remarkable and Important Anecdotes, Facts, and Notices, in Chronology, Antiquities, Topography, Biography, Natural History, Art, Science and General Literature; Derived from the Most Authentic Sources, and Valuable Original Communication, with Poetical Elucidations, for Daily Use and Diversion. Vol III., ed. William Hone, (London: 1838) p 11–16. Retrieved on 24 June 2008.
^Historic England. "Slight univallate hillfort and two bowl barrows on Mam Tor (1011206)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
^"De Mirabilibus Pecci: Being the Wonders of the Peak in Darby-shire". www.wondersofthepeak.org.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
^Jenkins, Simon (28 September 2013). "Our glorious land in peril". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
MamTor is a 517 m (1,696 ft) hill near Castleton in the High Peak of Derbyshire, England. Its name means "mother hill", so called because frequent landslips...
Castleton and Chapel-en-le-Frith, winding its way up the south face of MamTor—replacing a much earlier route through the Winnats Pass. This section of...
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Bleaklow, Derwent Edge, Hope Woodlands, Kinder Scout, the Manifold valley, MamTor, Dovedale, Milldale and Winnats Pass. The park authority owns around 5...
England. The ridge's highest point is Lord's Seat at 550 m (1,804 ft), while MamTor lies beyond its eastern end, at the western end of the Great Ridge. Lord's...
by up to 10,000 people. The permanent closure of the main A625 road at MamTor in 1979 due to subsidence has resulted in Winnats Pass being heavily used...
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Derbyshire, England. It extends for approximately 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from MamTor at the western end of the ridge to Lose Hill at the eastern end, the lowest...
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Edge over MamTor to Lose Hill) to the south and east, Win Hill to the east (outside the parish), and Dalehead (Brown Knoll, Horsehill Tor and Colborne)...
Landslip features are found on unstable layers of sandstones and shales, with MamTor and Alport Castles being the best-known. Cemented screes and tufa deposits...
different and hillier route to Chapel-en-le-Frith, and another heads for MamTor and Castleton by way of the Winnats Pass. The watershed between rivers...
which rise to over 600 m (2,000 ft)), Black Hill, the Roaches, Shining Tor, MamTor, Win Hill and Stanage Edge. Over the years, military aircraft have crashed...
11 mi), The Roaches (26 km, 16 mi), Shutlingsloe (21 km, 13 mi), Shining Tor (16 km, 10 mi), the Long Mynd (114 km, 71 mi), Stiperstones (114 km, 71 mi)...
column marks the highest point of the Edge at Back Tor (538 metres, 1765 feet). North of Back Tor the edge extends into Howden Edge and enters the county...
Trust clears plant life to ensure the rock formations are visible. Pickering Tor Tissington Spires Dovedale Church Reynard's Cave Lionshead Rock Ilam Rock...
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