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Main Dolomite information


Main Dolomite
Hauptdolomit
Fődolomit
Dolomia Principale
Stratigraphic range: Carnian-Norian
Typical grey Main dolomite (Hauptdolomit) from rock quarry near Hradište pod Vrátnom, Slovakia
TypeGeological formation
Thickness0–2,200 m (0–7,218 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryDolomite
OtherLimestone
Location
RegionLimestone Alps & Apennines
Central Europe
CountryAustria
Germany
Hungary
Italy
Slovakia
Type section
Named for"Main Dolomite"
Named byGümbel
Year defined1857
Main dolomite of the Langbathscholle, Kaltenbachwildnis, Austria

Main Dolomite (German: Hauptdolomit, Hungarian: Fődolomit, Italian: Dolomia Principale) is a lithostratigraphic unit in the Alps of Europe. Formation was defined by K.W. Gümbel in 1857.

Middle to Late Triassic sedimentary record in the Alpine realm is characterized by presence of various masses of dolomitic rock formations. In the Northern Calcareous Alps the dolomitic mass of Ladinian - Norian age is divided by the Carnian sandstones and shales of Lunz Formation to the Ladinian - Carnian Wetterstein Dolomite and Norian Main Dolomite.[1] The Main Dolomite reaches higher thickness than underlying dolomites in Alps, therefore it is considered as more important "Main".

  1. ^ Tollmann, A., 1976: Analyse des klassischen nordalpinen Mesozoikums, Wien, Franz Deuticke, 580 pp.

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Main Dolomite

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Limestone

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remaining carbonate rock is mostly dolomite, a closely related rock, which contains a high percentage of the mineral dolomite, CaMg(CO3)2. Magnesian limestone...

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Vorderseespitze

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Vorderseespitze is made from the sedimentary rock, main dolomite and is the highest main dolomite summit of the Northern Limestone Alps. On its northeast...

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List of stratigraphic units in Austria

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Gröden Formation Gutenstein Formation Hallstätt Formation Lunz Formation Main Dolomite Oberalm Formation Tithonian Berriasian Raibl Formation Reichenhall Formation...

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Carbonate rock

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(different crystal forms of CaCO3), and dolomite rock (also known as dolostone), which is composed of mineral dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2). They are usually classified...

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Via ferrata

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gorge. Brenta To the west of the main Dolomites, on the other side of the A22/E45 road, are the smaller Brenta Dolomites, which are compact but dramatic...

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Lunz Formation

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Ladinian-Carnian Wetterstein Formation and is covered by the Norian Main Dolomite. Formation was originally defined by M.V. Lipold as Lunzer Schichten...

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OJSC Dolomite

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OJSC Dolomite (Russian: ОАО Доломит) forms part of the Russia metallurgical complex, being the only producer of metallurgical dolomite in the Central...

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Krottenkopf

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Triassic Mountain type Oberrät Limestone in the summit region , otherwise Main Dolomite Climbing Normal route Partenkirchen – Esterberg Alm – Weilheimer Hut...

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Urbeleskarspitze

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high mountains in the Allgäu Alps the Urbeleskarspitze consists of main dolomite. Its summit has a striking bell-shaped appearance and is easily identified...

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Freiungspitzen

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Erlspitze Group, Karwendel Geology Age of rock Norian Type of rock main dolomite Climbing First ascent 1886/1890 by August and Fraja Lieber (tourists)...

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Kreuzkarspitze

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lake of Kreuzkarsee (1983 m). The Kreuzkarspitze is built of brittle main dolomite rock. The name of the mountain comes from the cirque to the north. Why...

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Hohes Licht

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crest of Allgäu Alps Geology Mountain type Rock Type of rock Limestone of the Main Dolomite Climbing First ascent 1854 as part of a cartological survey...

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Hochfrottspitze

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Hochfrottspitze is a 2,649-metre-high (8,691 ft) mountain, made of main dolomite, in the Allgäu Alps near Oberstdorf in Germany and the highest German...

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Hinteres Sonnwendjoch

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drops away steeply to the north into the Grund. The summit is made of main dolomite and, on the south side, of plattenkalk. A long, but easy mountain hike...

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Wildmoossee

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market borough of Telfs. The lake lies in the area of the water-soluble main dolomite of the Seefeld Plateau at a height of 1,316 metres. As a result the...

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Leilachspitze

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54611°E / 47.43861; 10.54611 Geography Leilachspitze Tyrol, Austria Parent range Allgäu Alps Geology Age of rock Triassic Type of rock main dolomite...

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Reither Spitze

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the Seefelder Spitze (2,221 m (AA)) are made of main dolomite rock. This zone of the upper main dolomite is surrounded by a ring-shaped zone of oil-bearing...

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Bretterspitze

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the northeast. The broad summit block of the Bretterspitze is made of main dolomite. Two waymarked paths runs up to the summit of the Bretterspitze, both...

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Third Schafalpenkopf

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Germany Parent range Southeastern Walsertal Mountains, Allgäuer Alpen Geology Type of rock main dolomite Climbing Normal route Mindelheim Klettersteig...

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First Schafalpenkopf

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leads into the Kleinwalsertal. The First Schafalpenkopf is composed of main dolomite. For the origin of the name Schafalpenköpfe see Schafalpenköpfe. Bases...

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