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Magadha period information


The Magadha period is the era in the history of Indian subcontinent when several Magadha-based empires, or Magadha Empires, asserted dominance over the region. Rulers are as follows:

Empire Established - Disestablished Founder Capitals (in order) Other Notes
Brihadratha Empire c. 1700 – c. 682 BCE Brihadratha Girivraja Also known as Barhadratha dynasty
Pradyota Empire c. 682 – c. 544 BCE Pradyota Rajagriha
Haryanka Empire c. 544 – c. 413 BCE Bimbisara Rajagriha

Later Pataliputra

Also known as Bimbisara dynasty
Shishunaga Empire c. 413 – c. 345 BCE Shishunaga Rajgir (primary)

Vaishali (secondary) Later Pataliputra

Nanda Empire c. 345 – c. 322 BCE Mahapadmanand Pataliputra
Maurya Empire c. 322 – c. 185 BCE Chandragupta Maurya Pataliputra
Shunga Empire c. 185 – c. 73 BCE Puspamitra Sunga Pataliputra
Kanva Empire c. 73 – c. 26 BCE Vasudeva Pataliputra

Vidisha

Gupta Empire c. 240 – c. 550 CE Gupta (king) Pataliputra
Later Gupta Empire c. 490 – c. 750 CE Krishna-gupta Pataliputra
Pala Empire c. 750 – c. 1162 CE Dharmapal
List
  • Bikrampur
  • Pataliputra
  • Gauda[1]
  • Monghyr (Devapala)
  • Somapura (Dharampala)
  • Mahipal in present-day Murshidabad district (Mahipala I)[2]
  • Ramavati in Varendra (Ramapala and successors)
Sena Empire c. 1070 – c. 1230 CE Samanta Sena Gauda, Bikrampur, Nabadwip, Lakhnauti
  1. ^ Michael C. Howard (2012). Transnationalism in Ancient and Medieval Societies: The Role of Cross-Border Trade and Travel. McFarland. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-7864-9033-2.
  2. ^ Huntington, Susan L. (1984). The "Påala-Sena" Schools of Sculpture. Brill Archive. p. 56. ISBN 90-04-06856-2.

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Magadha period

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The Magadha period is the era in the history of Indian subcontinent when several Magadha-based empires, or Magadha Empires, asserted dominance over the...

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List of monarchs of Magadha

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Empire in c. 28 BCE. The history of the monarchs of Magadha, particularly in the Pre-Mauryan period, is shrouded in mystery and legend with various sources...

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Magadha

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Magadha also called the Kingdom of Magadha or the Magadha Empire, was a kingdom and empire, and one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas, 'Great Kingdoms' of...

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Greater Magadha

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Greater Magadha is a concept in studies of the early history of India. It is used to refer to the political and cultural sphere that developed in the...

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List of time periods

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South Asian Iron Age (1350 BC – 200 BC) Vedic period (1350 BC – 500 BC): Mahajanapadas Magadha period (c.500 BC – c.750 AD): Nandas, Mauryans, Shungas...

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Maurya Empire

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geographically extensive Iron Age historical power in South Asia based in Magadha. Founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE, it existed in loose-knit fashion...

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Kosala

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India. It emerged as a small state during the Late Vedic period and became (along with Magadha) one of the earliest states to transition from a lineage-based...

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Vedic period

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by a related but non-Vedic Indo-Aryan culture, of Greater Magadha. The end of the Vedic period witnessed the rise of true cities and large states (called...

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Nanda Empire

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The Nanda dynasty was the fifth ruling dynasty of Magadha in northern Indian subcontinent during the fourth century BCE and possibly also during the fifth...

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Shunga Empire

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The Shunga dynasty (IAST: Śuṅga) was the seventh ruling dynasty of Magadha and controlled most of the northern Indian subcontinent from around 187 to...

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Mahajanapadas

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Ajatashatru of Magadha which was finally settled once the confederation of Liccavis became conquered by Magadha. Kosala was ultimately merged into Magadha when...

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History of Bihar

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dating from the Neolithic age (c. 2500 – 1345 BC). Regions of Bihar—such as Magadha, Mithila and Anga—are mentioned in religious texts and epics of ancient...

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Khmer Empire

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Chenla and lasted from 802 to 1431. Historians call this period of Cambodian history the Angkor period, after the empire's most well-known capital, Angkor...

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Shaishunaga dynasty

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ruling dynasty of Magadha, an empire in ancient India. According to the Hindu Puranas, this dynasty was the second ruling dynasty of Magadha, succeeding Nagadashaka...

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History of West Bengal

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India. Among the Mahajanapadas, Magadha became powerful around 350 BCE, at that time rulers of the Nanda dynasty of Magadha incorporated the territory of...

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History of India

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expansionist policy of Magadha. During this period, Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, lived much of his life in the Magadha kingdom. He attained...

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Brihadratha dynasty

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Bṛhadratha) was a legendary dynasty of Magadha. Brihadratha was the founder of the dynasty. According to the Vishnu Purana, Magadha, mentioned in Atharvaveda, was...

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Kanva dynasty

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The Kanva dynasty or Kanvavamsha was the sixth ruling dynasty of Magadha, established after Vasudeva Kanva overthrew the preceding Shunga dynasty and...

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Videha

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were an Indo-Aryan tribe in the eastern Gangetic plain in the Greater Magadha cultural region. The Mahā-Videha ("greater Videha") kingdom, located between...

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Ptolemaic Kingdom

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Empire was an Ancient Greek polity based in Egypt during the Hellenistic period. It was founded in 305 BC by the Macedonian general Ptolemy I Soter, a companion...

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Gupta Empire

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mention the territory of the early Gupta kings as Prayaga, Saketa, and Magadha areas in the Ganges basin. Another prominent theory locates the Gupta homeland...

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Kosala Kingdom

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country of Kuntis due to Magadha king Jarasandha. The route was taken by Bhima, Arjuna and Krishna from Kuru Kingdom to Magadha Kingdom was through this...

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Haryanka dynasty

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The Haryanka dynasty was the first ruling dynasty of Magadha, an empire of ancient India. Initially, the capital was Rajagriha. Later, it was shifted...

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Human history

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ISBN 0-88029-577-5. At any rate Chandragupta seems to have usurped the throne of Magadha in 320 BC...the last ruler of the Maurya dynasty, Brihadratha, was assassinated...

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Shakya

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geographically and culturally, of the eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain in the Greater Magadha cultural region. The Shakyas lived in the Terai — an area south of the...

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Ajatashatru

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373 BCE) was one of the most important kings of the Haryanka dynasty of Magadha in East India. He was the son of King Bimbisara and was a contemporary...

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Licchavis of Vaishali

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the larger Vajjika League. Following their eventual subjugation in the Magadha-Vajji war, the Licchavis continued to reside in the region of Vaishali...

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Ancient history

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Asia after his death. This period also saw the composition of the epics Ramayana and Mahabharata. The kingdom of Magadha rose to prominence under a number...

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List of capitals of India

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Initial capital of the Magadha Empire from 6th century BCE to 460 BCE, called Girivraj at the time. Pataliputra: Capital of the Magadha Empire under the following...

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Vajjika League

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Vaidehas, an Indo-Aryan tribe in the eastern Gangetic plain in the Greater Magadha cultural region. Around 800 BCE the Mahā-Videha ("greater Videha") kingdom...

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