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Madras Observatory information


Madras Observatory
Madras Observatory, 1880
Observatory code 223 Edit this on Wikidata
LocationChennai, Chennai district, Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates13°04′05″N 80°14′48″E / 13.0681°N 80.2467°E / 13.0681; 80.2467
Madras Observatory is located in India
Madras Observatory
Location of Madras Observatory
 Madras Observatory Related media on Commons

The Madras Observatory was an astronomical observatory which had its origins in a private observatory set up by William Petrie in 1786 and later moved and managed by the British East India Company from 1792 in Madras (now known as Chennai). The main purpose for establishing it was to assist in navigation and mapping by recording the latitude and maintaining time standards. In later years the observatory also made observations on stars and geomagnetism. The observatory ran from around 1792 to 1931 and a major work was the production of a comprehensive catalogue of stars.

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Madras Observatory

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Indian Institute of Astrophysics

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Company set up private observatory in his residence located in Egmore, Chennai (formerly Madras), India. The main aim of the observatory, according to Petrie...

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William Petrie

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astronomer, Petrie helped found the first modern observatory outside Europe, the Madras Observatory. The chronology of his advancement through the Honorable...

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meteorological observatories were established in India by the British East India Company. These included the Calcutta Observatory in 1785, the Madras Observatory in...

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a private astronomical observatory, the first observatory in the East. 1788: Thomas Parry (Chennai merchant) lands in Madras and begins the oldest surviving...

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67 Asia

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discovered by English astronomer N. R. Pogson on April 17, 1861, from the Madras Observatory. Pogson chose the name to refer both to Asia, a Titaness in Greek...

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Kodaikanal Solar Observatory

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a rapid transfer of work and equipment from the Madras Observatory to Kodaikanal and the observatory was founded on 1 April 1899. The first observations...

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John Goldingham

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official astronomer of the Madras Observatory, appointed in 1802. Goldingham was also an architect and surveyor who headed the Madras Survey School which later...

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Chinthamani Ragoonatha Chary

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1828 – 5 February 1880) was an Indian astronomer who worked at the Madras Observatory along with N.R. Pogson. He was the first Indian Fellow of the Royal...

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Reticulum

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variable. This variable was discovered by C. Ragoonatha Chary at the Madras Observatory in India. The binary star system Epsilon Reticuli consists of a spectral...

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107 Camilla

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discovered on 17 November 1868, by English astronomer Norman Pogson at Madras Observatory, India, and named after Camilla, Queen of the Volsci in Roman mythology...

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Isis Pogson

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reference to the River Isis. When her father became director of the Madras Observatory in Madras, India, in October 1860, Isis travelled with him, her mother...

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John Herapath

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comets. The comet was also observed by Thomas Glanville Taylor at the Madras Observatory. In 1835 Herapath became editor of The Railway Magazine, which underwent...

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Exoplanet

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Ophiuchi. In 1855, William Stephen Jacob at the East India Company's Madras Observatory reported that orbital anomalies made it "highly probable" that there...

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Thomas Glanville Taylor

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was an English astronomer who worked extensively at the Madras Observatory and produced the Madras Catalogue of Stars from around 1831 to 1839. He was the...

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Rhishard Llewellyn Jones

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physics who worked at the Presidency College Madras and also served as a director of the Madras Observatory. His students included C. V. Raman. Jones was...

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Trivandrum Observatory

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at that time passed through Trivandrum. The observatory was designed by Lieutenant W H Horsley of the Madras Engineers. Caldecott also began taking meteorological...

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Drigganita

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(1822 – 5 February 1880) an Indian astronomer attached to the then Madras Observatory. The Drigganita system propounded by Parameshvara was a revision of...

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Mary Acworth Evershed

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Madras Obsrvastory (1906). Kodaikanal And Madras Observatories Report From 1905-1921. Madras Obsrvastory (1906). Kodaikanal And Madras Observatories Report...

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1874 transit of Venus

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Africa, the Royal Alfred Observatory on Mauritius, the Madras Observatory in Madras, India, the Colonial Time Service Observatory in Wellington, New Zealand...

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